GitLab CI

$ cat .gitlab-ci.yml
stages:
  - test
trivy:
  stage: test
  image: docker:stable
  services:
    - name: docker:dind
      entrypoint: ["env", "-u", "DOCKER_HOST"]
      command: ["dockerd-entrypoint.sh"]
  variables:
    DOCKER_HOST: tcp://docker:2375/
    DOCKER_DRIVER: overlay2
    # See https://github.com/docker-library/docker/pull/166
    DOCKER_TLS_CERTDIR: ""
    IMAGE: trivy-ci-test:$CI_COMMIT_SHA
  before_script:
    - export TRIVY_VERSION=$(wget -qO - "https://api.github.com/repos/aquasecurity/trivy/releases/latest" | grep '"tag_name":' | sed -E 's/.*"v([^"]+)".*/\1/')
    - echo $TRIVY_VERSION
    - wget --no-verbose https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases/download/v${TRIVY_VERSION}/trivy_${TRIVY_VERSION}_Linux-64bit.tar.gz -O - | tar -zxvf -
  allow_failure: true
  script:
    # Build image
    - docker build -t $IMAGE .
    # Build report
    - ./trivy --exit-code 0 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --no-progress --format template --template "@contrib/gitlab.tpl" -o gl-container-scanning-report.json $IMAGE
    # Print report
    - ./trivy --exit-code 0 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --no-progress --severity HIGH $IMAGE
    # Fail on severe vulnerabilities
    - ./trivy --exit-code 1 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --severity CRITICAL --no-progress $IMAGE
  cache:
    paths:
      - .trivycache/
  # Enables https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/application_security/container_scanning/ (Container Scanning report is available on GitLab EE Ultimate or GitLab.com Gold)
  artifacts:
    reports:
      container_scanning: gl-container-scanning-report.json

Example Repository

GitLab CI using Trivy container

To scan a previously built image that has already been pushed into the GitLab container registry the following CI job manifest can be used. Note that entrypoint needs to be unset for the script section to work. In case of a non-public GitLab project Trivy additionally needs to authenticate to the registry to be able to pull your application image. Finally, it is not necessary to clone the project repo as we only work with the container image.

container_scanning:
  image:
    name: docker.io/aquasec/trivy:latest
    entrypoint: [""]
  variables:
    # No need to clone the repo, we exclusively work on artifacts.  See
    # https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/runners/README.html#git-strategy
    GIT_STRATEGY: none
    TRIVY_USERNAME: "$CI_REGISTRY_USER"
    TRIVY_PASSWORD: "$CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD"
    TRIVY_AUTH_URL: "$CI_REGISTRY"
    FULL_IMAGE_NAME: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE:$CI_COMMIT_REF_SLUG
  script:
    - trivy --version
    # cache cleanup is needed when scanning images with the same tags, it does not remove the database
    - time trivy image --clear-cache
    # update vulnerabilities db
    - time trivy --download-db-only --no-progress --cache-dir .trivycache/
    # Builds report and puts it in the default workdir $CI_PROJECT_DIR, so `artifacts:` can take it from there
    - time trivy --exit-code 0 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --no-progress --format template --template "@/contrib/gitlab.tpl"
        --output "$CI_PROJECT_DIR/gl-container-scanning-report.json" "$FULL_IMAGE_NAME"
    # Prints full report
    - time trivy --exit-code 0 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --no-progress "$FULL_IMAGE_NAME"
    # Fails on high and critical vulnerabilities
    - time trivy --exit-code 1 --cache-dir .trivycache/ --severity CRITICAL --no-progress "$FULL_IMAGE_NAME"
  cache:
    paths:
      - .trivycache/
  # Enables https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/application_security/container_scanning/ (Container Scanning report is available on GitLab EE Ultimate or GitLab.com Gold)
  artifacts:
    when:                          always
    reports:
      container_scanning:          gl-container-scanning-report.json
  tags:
    - docker-runner