Mixin BelongsToMany

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Many-to-many association with a join table.

When the join table has additional attributes, these can be passed in the options object:

  1. UserProject = sequelize.define('user_project', {
  2. role: Sequelize.STRING
  3. });
  4. User.belongsToMany(Project, { through: UserProject });
  5. Project.belongsToMany(User, { through: UserProject });
  6. // through is required!
  7. user.addProject(project, { role: 'manager', transaction: t });

All methods allow you to pass either a persisted instance, its primary key, or a mixture:

  1. Project.create({ id: 11 }).then(function (project) {
  2. user.addProjects([project, 12]);
  3. });

In the API reference below, replace Assocation(s) with the actual name of your association, e.g. for User.belongsToMany(Project) the getter will be user.getProjects().


getAssociations([options]) -> Promise.<Array.<Instance>>

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Get everything currently associated with this, using an optional where clause.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[options]Object
[options.where]ObjectAn optional where clause to limit the associated models
[options.scope]String | BooleanApply a scope on the related model, or remove its default scope by passing false
[options.schema]StringApply a schema on the related model

setAssociations([newAssociations], [options]) -> Promise

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Set the associated models by passing an array of instances or their primary keys. Everything that it not in the passed array will be un-associated.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[newAssociations]Array.<Instance | String | Number>An array of persisted instances or primary key of instances to associate with this. Pass null or undefined to remove all associations.
[options]ObjectOptions passed to through.findAll, bulkCreate, update and destroy. Can also hold additional attributes for the join table
[options.validate]ObjectRun validation for the join model

addAssociations([newAssociations], [options]) -> Promise

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Associate several persisted instances with this.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[newAssociations]Array.<Instance | String | Number>An array of persisted instances or primary key of instances to associate with this.
[options]ObjectOptions passed to through.findAll, bulkCreate and update. Can also hold additional attributes for the join table.
[options.validate]ObjectRun validation for the join model.

addAssociation([newAssociation], [options]) -> Promise

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Associate a persisted instance with this.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[newAssociation]Instance | String | NumberA persisted instance or primary key of instance to associate with this.
[options]ObjectOptions passed to through.findAll, bulkCreate and update. Can also hold additional attributes for the join table.
[options.validate]ObjectRun validation for the join model.

createAssociation([values], [options]) -> Promise

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Create a new instance of the associated model and associate it with this.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[values]Object
[options]ObjectOptions passed to create and add. Can also hold additional attributes for the join table

removeAssociation([oldAssociated], [options]) -> Promise

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Un-associate the instance.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[oldAssociated]Instance | String | NumberCan be an Instance or its primary key
[options]ObjectOptions passed to through.destroy

removeAssociations([oldAssociated], [options]) -> Promise

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Un-associate several instances.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[oldAssociated]Array.<Instance | String | Number>Can be an array of instances or their primary keys
[options]ObjectOptions passed to through.destroy

hasAssociation([instance], [options]) -> Promise

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Check if an instance is associated with this.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[instance]Instance | String | NumberCan be an Instance or its primary key
[options]ObjectOptions passed to getAssociations

hasAssociations([instances], [options]) -> Promise

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Check if all instances are associated with this.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[instances]Array.<Instance | String | Number>Can be an array of instances or their primary keys
[options]ObjectOptions passed to getAssociations

countAssociations([options]) -> Promise.<Int>

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Count everything currently associated with this, using an optional where clause.

Params:

NameTypeDescription
[options]Object
[options.where]ObjectAn optional where clause to limit the associated models
[options.scope]String | BooleanApply a scope on the related model, or remove its default scope by passing false

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