为macOS平台编译
需求
For compiling under macOS, the following is required:
- Python 3.5+。
- SCons 3.0+ build system.
- `Xcode <https://apps.apple.com/us/app/xcode/id497799835>`_(或更轻巧的Xcode命令行工具)。
- 可选 - yasm (用于WebM SIMD优化)。
注解
If you have Homebrew installed, you can easily install SCons and yasm using the following command:
brew install scons yasm
Installing Homebrew will also fetch the Command Line Tools for Xcode automatically if you don’t have them already.
参见
有关Godot的SCons用法的一般概述,请参阅 构建系统介绍。
开始编译
启动终端,进入引擎源代码的根目录。
To compile for Intel (x86-64) powered Macs, use:
scons platform=osx arch=x86_64 --jobs=$(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
To compile for Apple Silicon (ARM64) powered Macs, use (only for Godot 3.2.3+):
scons platform=osx arch=arm64 --jobs=$(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
To support both architectures in a single “Universal 2” binary, run the above two commands and then use lipo
to bundle them together:
lipo -create bin/godot.osx.tools.x86_64 bin/godot.osx.tools.arm64 -output bin/godot.osx.tools.universal
If all goes well, the resulting binary executable will be placed in the bin/
subdirectory. This executable file contains the whole engine and runs without any dependencies. Executing it will bring up the project manager.
注解
If you want to use separate editor settings for your own Godot builds and official releases, you can enable Self-contained mode by creating a file called ._sc_
or _sc_
in the bin/
folder.
To create an .app
bundle like in the official builds, you need to use the template located in misc/dist/osx_tools.app
. Typically, for an optimized editor binary built with target=release_debug
:
cp -r misc/dist/osx_tools.app ./Godot.app
mkdir -p Godot.app/Contents/MacOS
cp bin/godot.osx.opt.tools.universal Godot.app/Contents/MacOS/Godot
chmod +x Godot.app/Contents/MacOS/Godot
编译无头/服务器构建
To compile a headless build which provides editor functionality to export projects in an automated manner, use:
scons platform=server tools=yes target=release_debug --jobs=$(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
To compile a server build which is optimized to run dedicated game servers, use:
scons platform=server tools=no target=release --jobs=$(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
Cross-compiling for macOS from Linux
It is possible to compile for macOS in a Linux environment (and maybe also in Windows using the Windows Subsystem for Linux). For that, you’ll need to install OSXCross to be able to use macOS as a target. First, follow the instructions to install it:
Clone the OSXCross repository somewhere on your machine (or download a ZIP file and extract it somewhere), e.g.:
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/tpoechtrager/osxcross.git "$HOME/osxcross"
- 按照说明打包SDK:https://github.com/tpoechtrager/osxcross#packaging-the-sdk
- 按照说明安装OSXCross:https://github.com/tpoechtrager/osxcross#installation
After that, you will need to define the OSXCROSS_ROOT
as the path to the OSXCross installation (the same place where you cloned the repository/extracted the zip), e.g.:
export OSXCROSS_ROOT="$HOME/osxcross"
Now you can compile with SCons like you normally would:
scons platform=osx
If you have an OSXCross SDK version different from the one expected by the SCons buildsystem, you can specify a custom one with the osxcross_sdk
argument:
scons platform=osx osxcross_sdk=darwin15