Strings
6.1 字符串使用单引号
''
。// bad
const name = "Capt. Janeway";
// good
const name = 'Capt. Janeway';
6.2 字符串超过 80 个字节应该使用字符串连接号换行。
6.3 注:过度使用字串连接符号可能会对性能造成影响。jsPerf 和 讨论.
// bad
const errorMessage = 'This is a super long error that was thrown because of Batman. When you stop to think about how Batman had anything to do with this, you would get nowhere fast.';
// bad
const errorMessage = 'This is a super long error that was thrown because \
of Batman. When you stop to think about how Batman had anything to do \
with this, you would get nowhere \
fast.';
// good
const errorMessage = 'This is a super long error that was thrown because ' +
'of Batman. When you stop to think about how Batman had anything to do ' +
'with this, you would get nowhere fast.';
6.4 程序化生成字符串时,使用模板字符串代替字符串连接。
为什么?模板字符串更为简洁,更具可读性。
// bad
function sayHi(name) {
return 'How are you, ' + name + '?';
}
// bad
function sayHi(name) {
return ['How are you, ', name, '?'].join();
}
// good
function sayHi(name) {
return `How are you, ${name}?`;
}