Code Generation using Command Line Tools (deprecated)
Note: The code generators inyiic shell
have been deprecated since version 1.1.2. Please use the more powerful and extensible Web-based code generators available in Gii, instead.
Open a command line window, and execute the commands listed as follows,
- % cd WebRoot/testdrive
- % protected/yiic shell
- Yii Interactive Tool v1.1
- Please type 'help' for help. Type 'exit' to quit.
- >> model User tbl_user
- generate models/User.php
- generate fixtures/tbl_user.php
- generate unit/UserTest.php
- The following model classes are successfully generated:
- User
- If you have a 'db' database connection, you can test these models now with:
- $model=User::model()->find();
- print_r($model);
- >> crud User
- generate UserController.php
- generate UserTest.php
- mkdir D:/testdrive/protected/views/user
- generate create.php
- generate update.php
- generate index.php
- generate view.php
- generate admin.php
- generate _form.php
- generate _view.php
- Crud 'user' has been successfully created. You may access it via:
- http://hostname/path/to/index.php?r=user
In the above, we use the yiic shell
command to interact with ourskeleton application. At the prompt, we execute two sub-commands: model User tbl_user
and crud User
. The former generates a model class named User
for the tbl_user
table,while the latter analyzes the User
model and generates the code implementingthe corresponding CRUD operations.
Note: You may encounter errors like "…could not find driver", even though the requirement checker shows you have already enabled PDO and the corresponding PDO driver. If this happens, you may try to run theyiic
tool as follows,where
- % php -c path/to/php.ini protected/yiic.php shell
path/to/php.ini
represents the correct PHP ini file.
Let's enjoy our work by browsing the following URL:
- http://hostname/testdrive/index.php?r=user
This will display a list of user entries in the tbl_user
table.
Click the Create User
button on the page. We will be brought to the loginpage if we have not logged in before. After logged in, we seean input form that allows us to add a new user entry. Complete the form andclick on the Create
button. If there is any input error, a nice errorprompt will show up which prevents us from saving the input. Back to theuser list page, we should see the newly added user appearing in the list.
Repeat the above steps to add more users. Notice that user list pagewill automatically paginate the user entries if there are too many to bedisplayed in one page.
If we login as an administrator using admin/admin
, we can view the useradmin page with the following URL:
- http://hostname/testdrive/index.php?r=user/admin
This will show us the user entries in a nice tabular format. We can click on the tableheader cells to sort the corresponding columns. We can click on the buttonson each row of data to view, update or delete the corresponding row of data.We can browse different pages. We can also filter and search to look forthe data we are interested in.
All these nice features come without requiring us to write a single lineof code!
User admin page
Create new user page
原文: https://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/zh-cn/quickstart.first-app-yiic