Marathon Provider
Traefik can be configured to use Marathon as a provider.
See also Marathon user guide.
Configuration
################################################################
# Mesos/Marathon Provider
################################################################
# Enable Marathon Provider.
[marathon]
# Marathon server endpoint.
# You can also specify multiple endpoint for Marathon:
# endpoint = "http://10.241.1.71:8080,10.241.1.72:8080,10.241.1.73:8080"
#
# Required
# Default: "http://127.0.0.1:8080"
#
endpoint = "http://127.0.0.1:8080"
# Enable watch Marathon changes.
#
# Optional
# Default: true
#
watch = true
# Default base domain used for the frontend rules.
# Can be overridden by setting the "traefik.domain" label on an application.
#
# Required
#
domain = "marathon.localhost"
# Override default configuration template.
# For advanced users :)
#
# Optional
#
# filename = "marathon.tmpl"
# Override template version
# For advanced users :)
#
# Optional
# - "1": previous template version (must be used only with older custom templates, see "filename")
# - "2": current template version (must be used to force template version when "filename" is used)
#
# templateVersion = 2
# Expose Marathon apps by default in Traefik.
#
# Optional
# Default: true
#
# exposedByDefault = false
# Convert Marathon groups to subdomains.
# Default behavior: /foo/bar/myapp => foo-bar-myapp.{defaultDomain}
# with groupsAsSubDomains enabled: /foo/bar/myapp => myapp.bar.foo.{defaultDomain}
#
# Optional
# Default: false
#
# groupsAsSubDomains = true
# Enable compatibility with marathon-lb labels.
#
# Optional
# Default: false
#
# marathonLBCompatibility = true
# Enable filtering using Marathon constraints..
# If enabled, Traefik will read Marathon constraints, as defined in https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/docs/constraints.html
# Each individual constraint will be treated as a verbatim compounded tag.
# i.e. "rack_id:CLUSTER:rack-1", with all constraint groups concatenated together using ":"
#
# Optional
# Default: false
#
# filterMarathonConstraints = true
# Enable Marathon basic authentication.
#
# Optional
#
# [marathon.basic]
# httpBasicAuthUser = "foo"
# httpBasicPassword = "bar"
# TLS client configuration. https://golang.org/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config
#
# Optional
#
# [marathon.TLS]
# CA = "/etc/ssl/ca.crt"
# Cert = "/etc/ssl/marathon.cert"
# Key = "/etc/ssl/marathon.key"
# insecureSkipVerify = true
# DCOSToken for DCOS environment.
# This will override the Authorization header.
#
# Optional
#
# dcosToken = "xxxxxx"
# Override DialerTimeout.
# Amount of time to allow the Marathon provider to wait to open a TCP connection
# to a Marathon master.
# Can be provided in a format supported by [time.ParseDuration](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration) or as raw
# values (digits).
# If no units are provided, the value is parsed assuming seconds.
#
# Optional
# Default: "5s"
#
# dialerTimeout = "5s"
# Override ResponseHeaderTimeout.
# Amount of time to allow the Marathon provider to wait until the first response
# header from the Marathon master is received.
# Can be provided in a format supported by [time.ParseDuration](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration) or as raw
# values (digits).
# If no units are provided, the value is parsed assuming seconds.
#
# Optional
# Default: "60s"
#
# responseHeaderTimeout = "60s"
# Override TLSHandshakeTimeout.
# Amount of time to allow the Marathon provider to wait until the TLS
# handshake completes.
# Can be provided in a format supported by [time.ParseDuration](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration) or as raw
# values (digits).
# If no units are provided, the value is parsed assuming seconds.
#
# Optional
# Default: "5s"
#
# TLSHandshakeTimeout = "5s"
# Set the TCP Keep Alive interval for the Marathon HTTP Client.
# Can be provided in a format supported by [time.ParseDuration](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration) or as raw
# values (digits).
# If no units are provided, the value is parsed assuming seconds.
#
# Optional
# Default: "10s"
#
# keepAlive = "10s"
# By default, a task's IP address (as returned by the Marathon API) is used as
# backend server if an IP-per-task configuration can be found; otherwise, the
# name of the host running the task is used.
# The latter behavior can be enforced by enabling this switch.
#
# Optional
# Default: false
#
# forceTaskHostname = true
# Applications may define readiness checks which are probed by Marathon during
# deployments periodically and the results exposed via the API.
# Enabling the following parameter causes Traefik to filter out tasks
# whose readiness checks have not succeeded.
# Note that the checks are only valid at deployment times.
# See the Marathon guide for details.
#
# Optional
# Default: false
#
# respectReadinessChecks = true
To enable constraints see provider-specific constraints section.
Labels: overriding default behavior
Marathon labels may be used to dynamically change the routing and forwarding behavior.
They may be specified on one of two levels: Application or service.
Application Level
The following labels can be defined on Marathon applications. They adjust the behavior for the entire application.
Label | Description |
---|---|
traefik.domain | Sets the default base domain used for the frontend rules. |
traefik.enable=false | Disables this container in Traefik. |
traefik.port=80 | Registers this port. Useful when the container exposes multiples ports. |
traefik.portIndex=1 | Registers port by index in the application's ports array. Useful when the application exposes multiple ports. |
traefik.protocol=https | Overrides the default http protocol. |
traefik.weight=10 | Assigns this weight to the container. |
traefik.backend=foo | Overrides the application name by foo in the generated name of the backend. |
traefik.backend.buffering.maxRequestBodyBytes=0 | See buffering section. |
traefik.backend.buffering.maxResponseBodyBytes=0 | See buffering section. |
traefik.backend.buffering.memRequestBodyBytes=0 | See buffering section. |
traefik.backend.buffering.memResponseBodyBytes=0 | See buffering section. |
traefik.backend.buffering.retryExpression=EXPR | See buffering section. |
traefik.backend.circuitbreaker.expression=EXPR | Creates a circuit breaker to be used against the backend |
traefik.backend.responseForwarding.flushInterval=10ms | Defines the interval between two flushes when forwarding response from backend to client. |
traefik.backend.healthcheck.path=/health | Enables health check for the backend, hitting the container at path . |
traefik.backend.healthcheck.interval=1s | Defines the health check interval. (Default: 30s) |
traefik.backend.healthcheck.port=8080 | Sets a different port for the health check. |
traefik.backend.healthcheck.scheme=http | Overrides the server URL scheme. |
traefik.backend.healthcheck.hostname=foobar.com | Defines the health check hostname. |
traefik.backend.healthcheck.headers=EXPR | Defines the health check request headers
Format: HEADER:value||HEADER2:value2 |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.method=drr | Overrides the default wrr load balancer algorithm |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.stickiness=true | Enables backend sticky sessions |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.stickiness.cookieName=NAME | Sets the cookie name manually for sticky sessions |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.stickiness.secure=true | Sets secure cookie option for sticky sessions. |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.stickiness.httpOnly=true | Sets http only cookie option for sticky sessions. |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.stickiness.sameSite=none | Sets same site cookie option for sticky sessions. (none , lax , strict ) |
traefik.backend.loadbalancer.sticky=true | Enables backend sticky sessions (DEPRECATED) |
traefik.backend.maxconn.amount=10 | Sets a maximum number of connections to the backend. Must be used in conjunction with the below label to take effect. |
traefik.backend.maxconn.extractorfunc=client.ip | Sets the function to be used against the request to determine what to limit maximum connections to the backend by. Must be used in conjunction with the above label to take effect. |
traefik.frontend.auth.basic=EXPR | Sets basic authentication to this frontend in CSV format: User:Hash,User:Hash (DEPRECATED). |
traefik.frontend.auth.basic.removeHeader=true | If set to true , removes the Authorization header. |
traefik.frontend.auth.basic.users=EXPR | Sets basic authentication to this frontend in CSV format: User:Hash,User:Hash . |
traefik.frontend.auth.basic.usersFile=/path/.htpasswd | Sets basic authentication with an external file; if users and usersFile are provided, both are merged, with external file contents having precedence. |
traefik.frontend.auth.digest.removeHeader=true | If set to true , removes the Authorization header. |
traefik.frontend.auth.digest.users=EXPR | Sets digest authentication to this frontend in CSV format: User:Realm:Hash,User:Realm:Hash . |
traefik.frontend.auth.digest.usersFile=/path/.htdigest | Sets digest authentication with an external file; if users and usersFile are provided, both are merged, with external file contents having precedence. |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.address=https://example.com | Sets the URL of the authentication server. |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.authResponseHeaders=EXPR | Sets the forward authentication authResponseHeaders in CSV format: X-Auth-User,X-Auth-Header |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.ca=/path/ca.pem | Sets the Certificate Authority (CA) for the TLS connection with the authentication server. |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.caOptional=true | Checks the certificates if present but do not force to be signed by a specified Certificate Authority (CA). |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.cert=/path/server.pem | Sets the Certificate for the TLS connection with the authentication server. |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.insecureSkipVerify=true | If set to true invalid SSL certificates are accepted. |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.key=/path/server.key | Sets the Certificate for the TLS connection with the authentication server. |
traefik.frontend.auth.forward.trustForwardHeader=true | Trusts X-Forwarded- headers. |
traefik.frontend.auth.headerField=X-WebAuth-User | Sets the header used to pass the authenticated user to the application. |
traefik.frontend.auth.removeHeader=true | If set to true, removes the Authorization header. |
traefik.frontend.entryPoints=http,https | Assigns this frontend to entry points http and https .
Overrides defaultEntryPoints |
traefik.frontend.errors. | See custom error pages section. |
traefik.frontend.errors. | See custom error pages section. |
traefik.frontend.errors. | See custom error pages section. |
traefik.frontend.passHostHeader=true | Forwards client Host header to the backend. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.commonName=true | Add the issuer.commonName field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.country=true | Add the issuer.country field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.domainComponent=true | Add the issuer.domainComponent field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.locality=true | Add the issuer.locality field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.organization=true | Add the issuer.organization field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.province=true | Add the issuer.province field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.serialNumber=true | Add the issuer.serialNumber field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.notAfter=true | Add the noAfter field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.notBefore=true | Add the noBefore field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.sans=true | Add the sans field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.commonName=true | Add the subject.commonName field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.country=true | Add the subject.country field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.domainComponent=true | Add the subject.domainComponent field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.locality=true | Add the subject.locality field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.organization=true | Add the subject.organization field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.province=true | Add the subject.province field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.serialNumber=true | Add the subject.serialNumber field in a escaped client infos in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert-Infos header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.pem=true | Pass the escaped pem in the X-Forwarded-Ssl-Client-Cert header. |
traefik.frontend.passTLSCert=true | Forwards TLS Client certificates to the backend. |
traefik.frontend.priority=10 | Overrides default frontend priority |
traefik.frontend.rateLimit.extractorFunc=EXP | See rate limiting section. |
traefik.frontend.rateLimit.rateSet. | See rate limiting section. |
traefik.frontend.rateLimit.rateSet. | See rate limiting section. |
traefik.frontend.rateLimit.rateSet. | See rate limiting section. |
traefik.frontend.redirect.entryPoint=https | Enables Redirect to another entryPoint to this frontend (e.g. HTTPS) |
traefik.frontend.redirect.regex=^http://localhost/(.\) | Redirects to another URL to this frontend.
Must be set with traefik.frontend.redirect.replacement . |
traefik.frontend.redirect.replacement=http://mydomain/$1 | Redirects to another URL to this frontend.
Must be set with traefik.frontend.redirect.regex . |
traefik.frontend.redirect.permanent=true | Returns 301 instead of 302. |
traefik.frontend.rule=EXPR | Overrides the default frontend rule. Default: Host:{sub_domain}.{domain} . |
traefik.frontend.whiteList.sourceRange=RANGE | Sets a list of IP-Ranges which are allowed to access. An unset or empty list allows all Source-IPs to access. If one of the Net-Specifications are invalid, the whole list is invalid and allows all Source-IPs to access. |
traefik.frontend.whiteList.useXForwardedFor=true | Uses X-Forwarded-For header as valid source of IP for the white list. |
Custom Headers
Label | Description |
---|---|
traefik.frontend.headers.customRequestHeaders=EXPR | Provides the container with custom request headers that will be appended to each request forwarded to the container.
Format: HEADER:value||HEADER2:value2 |
traefik.frontend.headers.customResponseHeaders=EXPR | Appends the headers to each response returned by the container, before forwarding the response to the client.
Format: HEADER:value||HEADER2:value2 |
Security Headers
Label | Description |
---|---|
traefik.frontend.headers.allowedHosts=EXPR | Provides a list of allowed hosts that requests will be processed.
Format: Host1,Host2 |
traefik.frontend.headers.browserXSSFilter=true | Adds the X-XSS-Protection header with the value 1; mode=block . |
traefik.frontend.headers.contentSecurityPolicy=VALUE | Adds CSP Header with the custom value. |
traefik.frontend.headers.contentTypeNosniff=true | Adds the X-Content-Type-Options header with the value nosniff . |
traefik.frontend.headers.customBrowserXSSValue=VALUE | Set custom value for X-XSS-Protection header. This overrides the BrowserXssFilter option. |
traefik.frontend.headers.customFrameOptionsValue=VALUE | Overrides the X-Frame-Options header with the custom value. |
traefik.frontend.headers.forceSTSHeader=false | Adds the STS header to non-SSL requests. |
traefik.frontend.headers.frameDeny=false | Adds the X-Frame-Options header with the value of DENY . |
traefik.frontend.headers.hostsProxyHeaders=EXPR | Provides a list of headers that the proxied hostname may be stored.
Format: HEADER1,HEADER2 |
traefik.frontend.headers.isDevelopment=false | This will cause the AllowedHosts , SSLRedirect , and STSSeconds /STSIncludeSubdomains options to be ignored during development.
When deploying to production, be sure to set this to false. |
traefik.frontend.headers.publicKey=VALUE | Adds HPKP header. |
traefik.frontend.headers.referrerPolicy=VALUE | Adds referrer policy header. |
traefik.frontend.headers.SSLRedirect=true | Forces the frontend to redirect to SSL if a non-SSL request is sent. |
traefik.frontend.headers.SSLTemporaryRedirect=true | Forces the frontend to redirect to SSL if a non-SSL request is sent, but by sending a 302 instead of a 301. |
traefik.frontend.headers.SSLHost=HOST | This setting configures the hostname that redirects will be based on. Default is "", which is the same host as the request. |
traefik.frontend.headers.SSLForceHost=true | If SSLForceHost is true and SSLHost is set, requests will be forced to use SSLHost even the ones that are already using SSL. Default is false. |
traefik.frontend.headers.SSLProxyHeaders=EXPR | Header combinations that would signify a proper SSL Request (Such as X-Forwarded-Proto:https ).
Format: HEADER:value||HEADER2:value2 |
traefik.frontend.headers.STSSeconds=315360000 | Sets the max-age of the STS header. |
traefik.frontend.headers.STSIncludeSubdomains=true | Adds the IncludeSubdomains section of the STS header. |
traefik.frontend.headers.STSPreload=true | Adds the preload flag to the STS header. |
Applications with Multiple Ports (segment labels)
Segment labels are used to define routes to an application exposing multiple ports. A segment is a group of labels that apply to a port exposed by an application. You can define as many segments as ports exposed in an application.
Segment labels override the default behavior.
Label | Description |
---|---|
traefik. | Same as traefik.backend |
traefik. | Same as traefik.domain |
traefik. | Same as traefik.portIndex |
traefik. | Same as traefik.port |
traefik. | Same as traefik.protocol |
traefik. | Same as traefik.weight |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.basic |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.basic.removeHeader |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.basic.users |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.basic.usersFile |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.digest.removeHeader |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.digest.users |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.digest.usersFile |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.address |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.authResponseHeaders |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.ca |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.caOptional |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.cert |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.insecureSkipVerify |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.tls.key |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.forward.trustForwardHeader |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.headerField |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.auth.removeHeader |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.entryPoints |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.errors. |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.errors. |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.errors. |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passHostHeader |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.commonName |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.domainComponent |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.country |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.locality |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.organization |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.province |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.issuer.serialNumber |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.notAfter |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.notBefore |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.sans |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.commonName |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.domainComponent |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.country |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.locality |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.organization |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.province |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.subject.serialNumber |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSClientCert.infos.pem |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.passTLSCert |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.priority |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.rateLimit.extractorFunc |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.rateLimit.rateSet. |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.rateLimit.rateSet. |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.rateLimit.rateSet. |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.redirect.entryPoint |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.redirect.regex |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.redirect.replacement |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.redirect.permanent |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.rule |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.whiteList.sourceRange |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.whiteList.useXForwardedFor |
Custom Headers
Label | Description |
---|---|
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.customRequestHeaders |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.customResponseHeaders |
Security Headers
Label | Description |
---|---|
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.allowedHosts |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.browserXSSFilter |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.contentSecurityPolicy |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.contentTypeNosniff |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.customBrowserXSSValue |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.customFrameOptionsValue |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.forceSTSHeader |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.frameDeny |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.hostsProxyHeaders |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.isDevelopment |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.publicKey |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.referrerPolicy |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.SSLRedirect |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.SSLTemporaryRedirect |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.SSLHost |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.SSLForceHost |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.SSLProxyHeaders=EXPR |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.STSSeconds=315360000 |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.STSIncludeSubdomains=true |
traefik. | Same as traefik.frontend.headers.STSPreload=true |