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移除书签SHOW PRIVILEGES
SHOW PRIVILEGES 语句用于显示 TiDB 中可分配权限的列表。此列表为静态列表，不反映当前用户的权限。
语法图
ShowStmt:
示例
show privileges;
mysql> show privileges;+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+| Privilege | Context | Comment |+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+| Alter | Tables | To alter the table || Alter routine | Functions,Procedures | To alter or drop stored functions/procedures || Config | Server Admin | To use SHOW CONFIG and SET CONFIG statements || Create | Databases,Tables,Indexes | To create new databases and tables || Create routine | Databases | To use CREATE FUNCTION/PROCEDURE || Create role | Server Admin | To create new roles || Create temporary tables | Databases | To use CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE || Create view | Tables | To create new views || Create user | Server Admin | To create new users || Delete | Tables | To delete existing rows || Drop | Databases,Tables | To drop databases, tables, and views || Drop role | Server Admin | To drop roles || Event | Server Admin | To create, alter, drop and execute events || Execute | Functions,Procedures | To execute stored routines || File | File access on server | To read and write files on the server || Grant option | Databases,Tables,Functions,Procedures | To give to other users those privileges you possess || Index | Tables | To create or drop indexes || Insert | Tables | To insert data into tables || Lock tables | Databases | To use LOCK TABLES (together with SELECT privilege) || Process | Server Admin | To view the plain text of currently executing queries || Proxy | Server Admin | To make proxy user possible || References | Databases,Tables | To have references on tables || Reload | Server Admin | To reload or refresh tables, logs and privileges || Replication client | Server Admin | To ask where the slave or master servers are || Replication slave | Server Admin | To read binary log events from the master || Select | Tables | To retrieve rows from table || Show databases | Server Admin | To see all databases with SHOW DATABASES || Show view | Tables | To see views with SHOW CREATE VIEW || Shutdown | Server Admin | To shut down the server || Super | Server Admin | To use KILL thread, SET GLOBAL, CHANGE MASTER, etc. || Trigger | Tables | To use triggers || Create tablespace | Server Admin | To create/alter/drop tablespaces || Update | Tables | To update existing rows || Usage | Server Admin | No privileges - allow connect only || BACKUP_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESTORE_ADMIN | Server Admin | || SYSTEM_USER | Server Admin | || SYSTEM_VARIABLES_ADMIN | Server Admin | || ROLE_ADMIN | Server Admin | || CONNECTION_ADMIN | Server Admin | || PLACEMENT_ADMIN | Server Admin | || DASHBOARD_CLIENT | Server Admin | || RESTRICTED_TABLES_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESTRICTED_STATUS_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESTRICTED_VARIABLES_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESTRICTED_USER_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESTRICTED_CONNECTION_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESTRICTED_REPLICA_WRITER_ADMIN | Server Admin | || RESOURCE_GROUP_ADMIN | Server Admin | |+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+49 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MySQL 兼容性
SHOW PRIVILEGES 语句与 MySQL 完全兼容。如发现任何兼容性差异，请在 GitHub 上提交 issue。
