Z-Index
Utilities for controlling the stack order of an element.
Class reference
Class | Properties |
---|---|
.z-0 | z-index: 0; |
.z-10 | z-index: 10; |
.z-20 | z-index: 20; |
.z-30 | z-index: 30; |
.z-40 | z-index: 40; |
.z-50 | z-index: 50; |
.z-auto | z-index: auto; |
Usage
Control the stack order (or three-dimensional positioning) of an element in Tailwind, regardless of order it has been displayed, using the .z-{index}
utilities.
<div class="z-40 ml-0 mt-0 bg-gray-400">z-40</div>
<div class="z-30 ml-2 mt-2 bg-gray-500">z-30</div>
<div class="z-20 ml-4 mt-4 bg-gray-600">z-20</div>
<div class="z-10 ml-6 mt-6 bg-gray-700">z-10</div>
<div class="z-0 ml-8 mt-8 bg-gray-800">z-0</div>
Responsive
To control the z-index of an element at a specific breakpoint, add a {screen}:
prefix to any existing z-index utility. For example, use md:z-50
to apply the z-50
utility at only medium screen sizes and above.
For more information about Tailwind’s responsive design features, check out the Responsive Design documentation.
<div class="z-0 sm:z-10 md:z-20 lg:z-30 xl:z-40 bg-yellow-400">yellow</div>
<div class="z-40 ml-4 mt-0 bg-gray-400">z-40</div>
<div class="z-30 ml-6 mt-2 bg-gray-500">z-30</div>
<div class="z-20 ml-8 mt-4 bg-gray-600">z-20</div>
<div class="z-10 ml-10 mt-6 bg-gray-700">z-10</div>
<div class="z-0 ml-12 mt-8 bg-gray-800">z-0</div>
Customizing
Z-Index scale
By default Tailwind provides six numeric z-index
utilities and an auto
utility. You change, add, or remove these by editing the theme.zIndex
section of your Tailwind config.
- // tailwind.config.js
- module.exports = {
- theme: {
- zIndex: {
- '0': 0,
- - '10': 10,
- - '20': 20,
- - '30': 30,
- - '40': 40,
- - '50': 50,
- + '25': 25,
- + '50': 50,
- + '75': 75,
- + '100': 100,
- 'auto': 'auto',
- }
- }
- }
Negative values
If you’d like to add any negative z-index classes that take the same form as Tailwind’s negative margin classes, prefix the keys in your config file with a dash:
- // tailwind.config.js
- module.exports = {
- theme: {
- margin: {
- + '-10': '-10',
- }
- }
- }
Tailwind is smart enough to generate classes like -z-10
when it sees the leading dash, not z—10
like you might expect.
Responsive and pseudo-class variants
By default, only responsive variants are generated for z-index utilities.
You can control which variants are generated for the z-index utilities by modifying the zIndex
property in the variants
section of your tailwind.config.js
file.
For example, this config will also generate hover and focus variants:
- // tailwind.config.js
- module.exports = {
- variants: {
- // ...
- - zIndex: ['responsive'],
- + zIndex: ['responsive', 'hover', 'focus'],
- }
- }
Disabling
If you don’t plan to use the z-index utilities in your project, you can disable them entirely by setting the zIndex
property to false
in the corePlugins
section of your config file:
// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
corePlugins: {
// ...
+ zIndex: false,
}
}