物流和生成制造

生产库位

OpenERP allows you to define a specific location to keep track of your manufacturing moves.

To get an overview of all stock moves, go to Warehouse ‣ Traceability ‣ Stock Moves. You can enter your Production location in the Location search field and then group by Source or Destination according to the moves you would like to check.

可追溯性

With traceability you can easily track your production lots in the software. With this functionality you can quickly find where your products are in your warehouse. In counterpart, you will be forced to mention a number of lot to each product to be able to track it in the system.

To enable traceability in the manufacturing process, go to Warehouse ‣ Product ‣ Products. In the Product form, you have to select the box Track Manufacturing Lots in the Lots section on the Information tab.

In the manufacturing order, you have to mention a production lot number in order to continue the process. You can select the production lot in the Manufacturing Order form on the second tab, called Finished Products. You have to click the Products to Finish you want to trace, a new window will open. In the Production Lot field, click to link the manufacturing order to a production lot.

Tracking a Manufacturing Order

When you have linked some manufacturing orders to production lots, you can trace them from the menu Warehouse ‣ Traceability ‣ Production Lots. In this view, you see the different production lots linked to a product. If you select one lot, you will have the possibility to choose between Upstream Traceability or Downstream Traceability.

Choosing between Upstream and Downstream Traceability

小技巧

可追溯性

Upstream Traceability: It starts from the raw materials received from the supplier and follows the chain to the finished products delivered to customers. Note that the name is confusing - this would often be considered a downstream direction. Think of it as Where Used.

Downstream Traceability: It follows the product in the other direction, from customer to the different suppliers of raw material. Note that the name is confusing - this would often be considered an upstream direction. Think of it as Where Supplied.

Upstream Traceability

The different lines show the stock moves attached to the production of the product. There are several stock moves that are traced due to the Bill of Materials attached to the product [PC1] Basic PC.

Downstream Traceability

In this window, you only see the move for the finished product. This is related to the definition of the concept of Downstream Traceability, which only shows the flow from the customer to the supplier of raw materials.