DISTRIBUTED TRAINING LAUNCHER
OneFlow provides the oneflow.distributed.launch
module to help users start distributed training more conveniently.
Users can start distributed training by the following commands:
python3 -m oneflow.distributed.launch [Boot Option] training_script.py
For example, to start the training of a single machine with two graphics cards:
python3 -m oneflow.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node 2 ./script.py
For another example, start two machines, and each machine has two graphics cards for training.
Run on machine 0:
python3 -m oneflow.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=2 \
--nnodes=2 \
--node_rank=0 \
--nproc_per_node=2 \
--master_addr="192.168.1.1" \
--master_port=7788 \
script.py
Run on machine 1:
python3 -m oneflow.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=2 \
--nnodes=2 \
--node_rank=1 \
--nproc_per_node=2 \
--master_addr="192.168.1.1" \
--master_port=7788 \
script.py
Description of Common Options
We can view the description of the options of the launch
module after running python3 -m oneflow.distributed.launch -h
. The following are some common options:
--nnodes
: number of nodes--node_rank
: the serial number of the machines, starting from 0--nproc_per_node
: The number of processes per node to be started on each machine, which is recommended to be consistent with the number of GPUs--logdir
: The relative storage path of the child process log
The Relationship between Launch Module and Parallel Strategy
The main function of oneflow.distributed.launch
is to allow users to start distributed training more conveniently after the user completes the distributed program. It saves the trouble of configuring environment variables in the cluster.
But oneflow.distributed.launch
does not determine Parallel Strategy. The Parallel Strategy is determined by the setup of the distribution method of data and the model, and the placement of those on the physical devices.
OneFlow provides Consistent View and Consistent Tensor to flexibly configure parallel strategies. And for data parallelism, OneFlow provides the DistributedDataParallel module, which can change the stand-alone single-card script to the script of data parallel with minimal code modification.
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