Serve Static
In order to serve static content like a Single Page Application (SPA) we can use the ServeStaticModule
from the @nestjs/serve-static
package.
Installation
First we need to install the required package:
$ npm install --save @nestjs/serve-static
Bootstrap
Once the installation process is done, we can import the ServeStaticModule
into the root AppModule
and configure it by passing in a configuration object to the forRoot()
method.
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AppController } from './app.controller';
import { AppService } from './app.service';
import { ServeStaticModule } from '@nestjs/serve-static';
import { join } from 'path';
@Module({
imports: [
ServeStaticModule.forRoot({
rootPath: join(__dirname, '..', 'client'),
}),
],
controllers: [AppController],
providers: [AppService],
})
export class AppModule {}
With this in place, build the static website and place its content in the location specified by the rootPath
property.
Configuration
ServeStaticModule can be configured with a variety of options to customize its behavior. You can set the path to render your static app, specify excluded paths, enable or disable setting Cache-Control response header, etc. See the full list of options here.
warning Notice The default
renderPath
of the Static App is*
(all paths), and the module will send “index.html” files in response. It lets you create Client-Side routing for your SPA. Paths, specified in your controllers will fallback to the server. You can change this behavior settingserveRoot
,renderPath
combining them with other options.
Example
A working example is available here.