Creating a user in M, V, C
First, create a database with a users
table or collection, with at least a primary key (usually id
or _id
) and the fields username
and password
(these could of course be renamed, but that requires more configuration).
The Model
Create the model in models/Users.php
:
namespace app\models;
class Users extends \lithium\data\Model {}
Then, create a model filter in a new bootstrap file in app/config/bootstrap/
called user.php
. This file will automatically hash user passwords before the accounts are created. The Password
class will automatically use the most secure hashing method available on your system:
use app\models\Users;
use lithium\aop\Filters;
use lithium\security\Password;
Filters::apply(Users::class, 'save', function($params, $next) {
if ($params['data']) {
$params['entity']->set($params['data']);
$params['data'] = [];
}
if (!$params['entity']->exists()) {
$params['entity']->password = Password::hash($params['entity']->password);
}
return $next($params);
});
Now add the following line to app/config/bootstrap.php to include your new user.php bootstrap file.
require __DIR__ . '/bootstrap/user.php';
The Controller
Create this file in controllers/UsersController
:
namespace app\controllers;
use lithium\security\Auth;
use app\models\Users;
class UsersController extends \lithium\action\Controller {
public function index() {
$users = Users::all();
return compact('users');
}
public function add() {
$user = Users::create($this->request->data);
if (($this->request->data) && $user->save()) {
return $this->redirect('Users::index');
}
return compact('user');
}
}
The views
Then create the templates.
views/users/add.html.php
:
<h2>Add user</h2>
<?= $this->form->create($user) ?>
<?= $this->form->field('username') ?>
<?= $this->form->field('password', ['type' => 'password']) ?>
<?= $this->form->submit('Create me') ?>
<?= $this->form->end() ?>
views/users/index.html.php
:
<h2>Users</h2>
<ul>
<?php foreach ($users as $user) { ?>
<li><?= $user->username ?></li>
<?php } ?>
</ul>