Version: v1.0

从定义中生成表单

对于任何通过定义对象 安装的 capability, KubeVela 会自动根据 OpenAPI v3 JSON schema 的参数列表来生成 OpenAPI v3 JSON schema，并把它储存到一个和定义对象处于同一个 namespace 的 ConfigMap 中。

默认的 KubeVela 系统 namespace 是 vela-system，内置的 capability 和 schema 位于此处。

列出 Schema

这个 ConfigMap 会有一个通用的标签 definition.oam.dev=schema，所以你可以轻松地通过下述方法找到他们:

  1. $ kubectl get configmap -n vela-system -l definition.oam.dev=schema
  2. NAME                DATA   AGE
  3. schema-ingress      1      19s
  4. schema-scaler       1      19s
  5. schema-task         1      19s
  6. schema-webservice   1      19s
  7. schema-worker       1      20s

ConfigMap 命名的格式为 schema-<your-definition-name>，数据键为 openapi-v3-json-schema.

举个例子，我们可以使用以下命令来获取 webservice 的JSON schema。

  1. $ kubectl get configmap schema-webservice -n vela-system -o yaml
  2. apiVersion: v1
  3. kind: ConfigMap
  4. metadata:
  5.   name: schema-webservice
  6.   namespace: vela-system
  7. data:
  8.   openapi-v3-json-schema: '{"properties":{"cmd":{"description":"Commands to run in
  9.     the container","items":{"type":"string"},"title":"cmd","type":"array"},"cpu":{"description":"Number
  10.     of CPU units for the service, like `0.5` (0.5 CPU core), `1` (1 CPU core)","title":"cpu","type":"string"},"env":{"description":"Define
  11.     arguments by using environment variables","items":{"properties":{"name":{"description":"Environment
  12.     variable name","title":"name","type":"string"},"value":{"description":"The value
  13.     of the environment variable","title":"value","type":"string"},"valueFrom":{"description":"Specifies
  14.     a source the value of this var should come from","properties":{"secretKeyRef":{"description":"Selects
  15.     a key of a secret in the pod''s namespace","properties":{"key":{"description":"The
  16.     key of the secret to select from. Must be a valid secret key","title":"key","type":"string"},"name":{"description":"The
  17.     name of the secret in the pod''s namespace to select from","title":"name","type":"string"}},"required":["name","key"],"title":"secretKeyRef","type":"object"}},"required":["secretKeyRef"],"title":"valueFrom","type":"object"}},"required":["name"],"type":"object"},"title":"env","type":"array"},"image":{"description":"Which
  18.     image would you like to use for your service","title":"image","type":"string"},"port":{"default":80,"description":"Which
  19.     port do you want customer traffic sent to","title":"port","type":"integer"}},"required":["image","port"],"type":"object"}'

具体来说，该 schema 是根据capability 定义中的 parameter 部分生成的：

  • 对于基于 CUE 的定义：parameter CUE 模板中的关键词。
  • 对于基于 Helm 的定义：parameter 是从在 Helm Chart 中的 values.yaml 生成的。

渲染表单

你可以通过 form-render 或者 React JSON Schema form 渲染上述 schema 到表单中并轻松地集成到你的仪表盘中。

以下是使用 form-render 渲染的表单：

从定义中生成表单 - 图1

下一步

根据设计，KubeVela 支持多种方法来定义 schematic。因此，我们将在接下来的文档来详细解释 .schematic 字段。