Krita 常见问答

本页面对人们使用 Krita 时经常遇到的问题作出了解答。我们在作答时假定了用户正在使用最新版本的 Krita 软件。请确保你安装的 Krita 与官方网站的最新稳定版本一致。

目录

常规问题

常规问题

Krita 是什么？

Krita 项目的开发构想如下：

Krita 是一款自由、免费、开源的跨平台数字绘画应用软件，它为作者提供了从起稿、描线到上色、输出等整个数字绘画流程的完整解决方案。Krita 为手绘用途量身定制，为经常性、长时间、精神高度集中的绘画工作进行优化。它适用于创作插画、概念美术、电影布景、材质、漫画和动画等作品。Krita 的开发人员与用户密切交流，软件的设计充分考虑了用户的实际需求和绘画流程。Krita 支持开放标准，能够与其他软件进行协作。

Krita 有中文版吗？

Krita 支持多语言，它会自动检测并使用当前操作系统的语言。如果界面依然是英语，请按照下面步骤进行设定：

  1. With Settings ‣ Switch Application Language… menu item will appear a small window.

  2. 点击 Primary language （首选语言） 右侧的下拉菜单，选择您的语言（简体中文）。

  3. 点击 OK （确定） 按钮关闭对话框。

  4. Restart krita, and it will be displayed in your selected language!

如果这样做了还是不行，进入刚才的对话框中，点击“Add Fallback Language (添加备选语言)”按钮，然后在下拉菜单中再次选中中文。这是一个已知问题，但我们尚未找到解决办法。

I have a problem, how to get support for Krita?

  1. Ask your question on Krita Artists.

  2. Remember – most probably the person you’re interacting with is a volunteer, and even if not, it’s not someone actually paid for doing user support. Treat them nicely and respect their time! They will for sure reciprocate that.

  3. Create a new thread or post for your issue and state the issue in the title. Even if you don’t know how to describe it exactly, for example you title the post “Krita’s text tool is acting weird”, it is much better than simple “Help!”.

  4. Describe your issue. You can add screenshots and videos, but even if you do that, write a few words what the video shows and what the issue is.

  5. State all relevant details: most importantly your operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux…), which version of Krita you use (go to Help ‣ About Krita to find out) and what kind of tablet you have (if your issue is related to a tablet driver).

  6. Answer all questions your supporter asks, even if you don’t think they’re relevant. They probably have a reason to ask about that.

  7. If you don’t know the answer, or you don’t know how to get the information your supporter asks for, don’t hesitate to ask for clarification.

  8. If you mentioned an issue, please help with testing if you’re asked to do that – that will speed up the process of finding the cause and preparing a fix.

Krita 支持图层剪贴或者剪贴蒙版吗？

Krita 没有剪贴蒙版功能，但它具备一个叫做继承透明度的功能来实现剪贴操作。请到 此页面 学习如何在 Krita 里面进行剪贴！

Krita 的配置文件存放在哪里？

不同的操作系统下面 Krita 保存设置文件的路径不同：

Linux

$HOME/.config/kritarc

Windows

%APPDATA%\Local\kritarc

macOS

$HOME/Library/Preferences/kritarc

The kritarc file is the configuration file. Krita does not store settings in the Windows registry.

重置 Krita 配置

You can reset the Krita configuration in one of the following ways:

  • 4.3 新版功能: You can reset the configurations from the GUI. Click on Settings ‣ Reset Krita Configurations, and a pop-up to confirm the action will appear. Even if you choose to reset the configurations, a backup kritarc file is created named kritarc.backup. If you rename this back to kritarc, you will use the configurations before the reset. The backup file can be accessed here:

    Linux

    $HOME/.config/kritarc.backup

    Windows

    %LOCALAPPDATA%\kritarc.backup

    macOS

    $HOME/Library/Preferences/kritarc.backup

  • Press and hold Shift + Alt + Ctrl while starting Krita. This should show a pop-up asking if you want to reset the configuration. Press yes to reset it.

  • For Krita 3.0 and later: Delete/rename the kritarc file, found here:

    Linux

    $HOME/.config/kritarc

    Windows

    %LOCALAPPDATA%\kritarc

    macOS

    $HOME/Library/Preferences/kritarc

There can be two other files you might want to remove: kritaopenglrc and kritadisplayrc.

如果你对 Krita 进行配置之后发生了崩溃，不要删除上述文件。将其重命名之后发送一份给我们，这样可以帮助我们查明造成崩溃的原因。

If you have installed Krita through the Windows store, the kritarc file will be in another location

%LOCALAPPDATA%\Packages\49800Krita_*一组随机字符串*\LocalCache\Local\kritarc

随机字符串每次安装都不同.

Windows 用户习惯在软件发生问题时卸载后重装软件以解决问题。然而除非是安装错误或者是反病毒软件、硬盘错误等原因造成的文件损坏，否则重装 Krita 只是将跟硬盘上一样的数据重新写入一遍。这个方法并不会重置 Krita 的设置，因此也不会有任何效果。

Why does Krita’s configuration reset on its own?

There are two possible reasons:

  • You don’t save your settings.

This is most probable if you are on Windows and you have either a display with a small resolution (below full HD) or if you have full HD resolution with UI scaling in Windows settings (which is 150% by default). In those cases it might happen that you don’t see the OK button in the Configure Krita dialog. You can use Alt + O instead. (You can go to Configure Krita… ‣ General ‣ Window and make sure that Enable HiDPI checkbox is unchecked to disable scaling for Krita and get a smaller UI).

  • You close your computer using the power button.

If you are on Windows and you use power button instead of a standard procedure to close or restart your computer, it might happen that Krita’s configuration file gets corrupted. To solve this, just use the correct way of closing your system: either Start ‣ Restart or Start ‣ Shutdown.

我的资源保存在哪里？

See 资源管理.

Krita 提示它无法找到某些文件，然后自动关闭。我应该怎么办？

造成问题的原因可能是：

  • It might be that your download got corrupted and is missing files (common with bad Wi-Fi and bad internet connection in general), in that case, try to find a better internet connection before trying to download again. Krita should be around 80 to 100 MB in size when downloading.

  • It might be that something went wrong during installation. Check whether your hard drive is full and reinstall Krita with at least 120 MB of empty space. If not, and the problem still occurs, there might be something odd going on with your device, and it’s recommended to find a computer expert to diagnose what is the problem.

  • Some unzip programs don’t unpack our ZIP files correctly. The native ones on Windows, macOS and most Linux distributions should be just fine, and we recommend using them.

  • 你可能在资源管理器里删除或者移动了 Krita 的资源，因此 Krita 无法找到它们。

Krita 支持什么显卡？

Krita 可以使用 OpenGL 加速绘画、画布缩放、旋转和平移，并提高缩放和旋转时的显示品质。为了达到最佳效果，显卡驱动程序至少要支持 OpenGL 3.2。Nvidia 和较新的 Intel 显卡通常工作良好。AMD/ATI 显卡的问题较多，尤其是在 Linux 下面使用专有驱动时。不过 AMD 显卡在 Linux 下面使用自由开源驱动时工作良好。以下是各公司支持 OpenGL 3.2 的最早的显卡型号：

Intel

Intel 第三代核芯显卡，IvyBridge 或 Bay-Trail 微架构，2012 年发布。常见产品：Celeron J1x00、N2x00、Celeron (G)1xx0、Pentium J2x00、N3500、Pentium (G)2xx0、Core i3/5/7-3xx0 等。

AMD/ATI

Radeon HD 2000 家族，TeraScale 1 微架构，2007 年发布。常见产品：Radeon HD 2400 PRO、Radeon HD 2600 PRO 等。

Nvidia

GeForce 8 家族，Tesla 微架构，2006 年发布。常见产品：GeForce 8400 GS、GeForce 8800 GTS、9800 GTX、GTS 250 等。

＊Krita 3.3 及更高版本＊Krita 在 Windows 下面可以通过 ANGLE 使用 Direct3D 11 进行图形加速。如果你的系统使用 Intel GPU，此功能将会自动启用。

我无法编辑 Photoshop 创建的 PSD 文件中的文字

There is no text support for PSD file yet. The text will appear rasterized and converted into a paint layer.

我的图像需要占用多大内存？

For simple images, it’s easy to calculate: you multiply width * height * channels * size of the channels (so, for a 1000×1000 16-bit integer RGBA image: 1000 × 1000 × 4 × 2). You multiply this by the number of layers plus two (one for the image, one for the display). If you add masks, filter layers or clone layers, it gets more complicated.

为什么我使用橡皮擦之后会出现棋盘格图案？

你大概习惯使用 GIMP 或者 Photoshop。在这两个软件里，图像的最下面的一个图层默认是没有透明度通道的。在它们的背景图层上使用橡皮擦实际上是在用背景色进行绘制。

In Krita, all layers have an alpha channel, if you want to paint in the background color, you should simply do it in a layer above the first one (Layer 1), that would prevent you from erasing the white background color, making the checkerboard visible. You get the same effect in, say, Gimp, if you create new image, add an alpha channel and then use the eraser tool. Most Krita users will actually start a sketch in Krita by adding a new blank layer first before doing anything else. (The Ins key is a useful shortcut here). That doesn’t use extra memory, since a blank layer or a layer with a default color just takes one pixel worth of memory.

Krita 可以处理 8 位索引颜色图像吗？

不能。Krita 是被设计来处理真实颜色而不是索引色阶的。我们也没有计划支持索引颜色图像。虽然 Krita 能够导出某些索引颜色图像格式，例如 GIF，但它并不提供对像素数值的精确控制。

我可以下载旧版的 Krita 吗？

所有旧版的 Krita 软件都被保留在这里：

On Windows, the Krita User Interface is too big on my screen

If you’re using Windows, you can set the display scaling to 150% or 200%. Krita comes with HiDPI enabled by default, so if you do that, the Krita UI might be too big for your screen. You can turn it off using the following steps:

  • On the menu, select Settings ‣ Configure Krita…

  • 在 常规 页面，切换至 窗口 标签。

  • Uncheck Enable Hi-DPI support (or check if you wish to enable it)

  • 5.0 新版功能: If you are using a fractional (not multiples of 100%) display scaling, you can instead try keeping Enable Hi-DPI support enabled and also enable (Hi-DPI) Enable fractional scale factor.

  • Press OK, if the settings screen is too big, Alt + O will trigger the OK button too.

  • 重新启动 Krita

你还可以在工具箱上点击右键，然后更改工具箱的图标大小。

Windows: In full-screen mode, why is there a thin gap at the bottom of the window?

When Canvas Graphics Acceleration is set to OpenGL, you may see a thin gap at the bottom of the window which you can see through. This is done deliberately to work around a bug causing menus and dropdowns to be unusable. If you find it distracting, you can consider changing the Renderer to Direct3D 11 which doesn’t require this workaround.

Windows 平台：OBS 无法录制 Krita 的 OpenGL 画布

目前的解决办法有两种：

  1. Turn off OpenGL in Settings ‣ Configure Krita… ‣ Display.

  2. 或者不要在 OBS 里面使用 Hardware Accelerated Mode (game recording mode) / 硬件加速模式 (游戏录制模式)。这也做的缺点是 OBS 会录制整个桌面而不只是捕获 Krita 的窗口。

你也可以试试在设置中显示页面的“渲染器”下拉菜单处选用 ANGLE 而不是原生 OpenGL 渲染器。

Windows 环境：我可以在 Sandboxie 里面运行 Krita 吗？

我们不建议那样做。Sandboxie 对磁盘资源呼叫的解析方式会造成程序卡顿甚至锁死。

Windows 环境：Krita 无法保存

如果提示信息时“无法找到文件。检查文件名后重试。”你可能启用了受控文件夹访问。

  • 选择 开始 ‣ 设置 。

  • 选择 更新和安全 ‣ Windows 安全中心 。

  • Select 打开 Windows 安全中心 。

  • 选择 病毒和威胁保护，然后选择 病毒和威胁保护设置。

  • 找到 文件夹限制访问 ，将它关闭。

You can also whitelist Krita, following these instructions.

Windows: Krita cannot open my file anymore

Your file got corrupted. There are several things that might cause this:

  1. Windows was shutdown improperly, like by holding the power button. This prevents your hard drive from finishing up the things it is doing and file away your files incorrectly. Please always try to shut down your computer via the proper shutdown procedure, and if you are in a situation where this is not possible (like frequent blackouts), make daily backups! This may lead to the file being filled with zeroes, so it cannot be recovered from.

    在 4.2.8 版更改: Krita version 4.2.8 introduced special safety measure for Windows that should help to avoid this situation. But in any case, unless something makes it impossible, always make sure to shut down your system using the standard approach. On Windows that means going to Start menu and selecting “Shutdown”.

  2. Badly programmed security software may attempt to rewrite KRA files, or prevent Krita from writing to the folder you wish to save to. These cases can be checked by trying to save in that location, and then, without shutting down Krita, checking in the folder to see if the file saved. Files lost due this cannot be recovered.

  3. Cloud services like Dropbox and OneDrive have been known to prevent Krita from saving. We’ve implemented fixes for this, but much like the above point it is worth checking that this isn’t the cause of the issue. Files lost due this cannot be recovered.

  4. Occasionally the ZIP files that KRA files consist of will have the last few bytes missing. We’re doing everything in our power to prevent this kind of corruption, but it might be a file system issue. This particular bug can be fixed by renaming the extension (in windows you will need to enable the file extensions, which this FAQ will not cover) to ZIP, and then using a ZIP repairing utility to fix the ZIP file. Then rename it back to KRA.

  5. If Krita doesn’t give an error message, but rather crashes, your file is too big, and Krita is not so much crashing as that the operating system is shutting it down. Try shutting down some other programs like web browsers or streaming services to free up working memory. You should be able to open the file in question. At this point the recommended course of action is to try and reduce the file size in some manner, such as merging layers, splitting up an animation or scaling the image down.

How to recover my files?

  1. Check whether you have any backup file or autosave left: 保存、自动保存、备份文件.

  2. Check whether you can open the file as ZIP archive.

    1. Rename the extension of the file from .kra to .zip.

    2. Try to open (your system should automatically select an archive opener tool).

    3. There is file called mergedimage.png inside that represents all layers merged that you can use for reference in case you can’t restore anything else.

  3. Check whether ZIP repairer tool helps.

    1. Copy the file, so you have a backup just in case.

    2. Rename the extension of the file from .kra to .zip.

    3. Use ZIP repairer tool on the .zip file.

      1. # On Linux:
      2. mv file.kra file_copy.zip
      3. zip -F file_copy.zip --out file_new1.zip
      4. unzip file_new1.zip
      5. # if it still doesn't work:
      6. zip -FF file_copy.zip --out file_new2.zip
      7. unzip file_new2.zip
      8. # if it still doesn't work, try to run it again on *file_new2.zip* file, or try on *file_new1.zip* file
      10. # On Windows:
      11. Copy the file, rename the extension.
      12. Use any graphical ZIP repairer on the new file. (Follow the instructions for that specific program).

    4. Try to open in Krita.

    5. If it cannot be opened in Krita, try the trick from 2.: open the archive and find mergedimage.png file.

  4. Open your file in Notepad or any other text editor. If the content of the file is only a repeated NULL symbol, it means the file is most probably unrecoverable using the standard method. If it’s of a very high importance for you, you can try to recover the previous save using methods that checks the hard drive directly.

Krita crashes on Windows 7 on start-up

Starting with Krita 4.2.0, Krita uses version 5.12 of the Qt toolkit. This needs to have access to Direct3D 11 or OpenGL ES 2.0 or higher. You might need to install drivers appropriate to your GPU (Nvidia, AMD/ATI, Intel). This also makes it hard to run Krita in a virtual environment: in Virtual Box you need to install the guest addition in safe mode, and enable the experimental Direct3D support.

Krita freezes randomly on my Windows system

Are you using a dictionary app (e.g. Youdao Dictionary for Chinese users)? Some dictionary apps can read words from other app’s windows and show popup translations in real time. However, it has been reported that such apps tend to cause Krita to freeze randomly. If you are using one of those, make sure to QUIT them (no notification icon) when using Krita. Some of those apps keep running in the background even after being closed. In such case, you will have to uninstall them.

Windows: How can I produce a backtrace?

参见

Dr. Mingw debugger

If you experience a crash on Windows, and can reproduce the crash, the bug report will be much more valuable if you can create a backtrace. A backtrace is somewhat akin to an airplane’s black box, in that they tell what set of instructions your computer was running when it was crashing (where the crash happened), making it very useful to figure out why the crash happened.

Krita 的软件包已经自带了 Dr. Mingw debugger。请参照 Dr. Mingw debugger 页面的说明来生成回溯跟踪记录。

Windows: Krita’s window is semi-transparent

Chances are you are using an NVIDIA GPU. Due to a bug in NVIDIA’s driver that we haven’t been able to work around yet, sometimes Krita’s window will be transparent or semi-transparent. The solution is to enable the Angle renderer in Krita’s Settings dialog. Open the Settings menu (Press Alt-N if the menubar is not visible and your system is in English), then open the Configure Krita dialog. In the dialog window select the Display page and select the Angle renderer in the Preferred Renderer drop down. Restart Krita.

Why are there ampersand (&) characters in some docker titles?

This is a bug in one of the third party libraries Krita uses (and consequently has no direct influence over), where letters that should actually be underlined (they point out keyboard shortcuts that can be used when the Settings ‣ Docker menu is open) are instead prepended with an ampersand (&).

This bug only occurs with specific system configurations (it’s related to the “Fusion” style) and/or in Krita packages obtained from third parties (e.g. in some Linux distributions).

If you are on Linux the best way to resolve this is to use an official package from krita.org, such as the AppImage, Snap/Flatpak or PPA releases that are officially provided on the download page.

数位板

Krita 支持哪些数位板？

要发挥 Krita 的潜力，一块具备压力感应功能的数位板非常重要。数位板在操作系统中正确配置后，Krita 不需要任何设置即可正常使用。

On Windows, you need to either install the WinTab drivers for your tablet, or enable the Windows 8+ Pointer Input option in Krita’s settings.

在 这里 你可以找到一个由社区维护的数位板支持列表。

如果你想要了解关于 iPad 和安卓平板的信息，请参阅 这里。

Krita 不识别数位板怎么办？

First, check if you have installed drivers and the like. The 数位板 page has some explanations and descriptions of common issues. If none of those work, we would like to have a bug report at bugs.kde.org, with a tablet log. Here’s how you make a tablet log:

  1. You need to have something to output the log to. On 4.2 you can use the Log Viewer docker for this. Just open the log viewer, and enable logging.

    在 4.2 版更改: The log viewer got added to Krita in 4.2, so for older versions of Krita, you will need to either run Krita in the terminal if you have Linux or macOS, or for Windows install DebugView from the official Microsoft site, start DebugView and then start Krita.

    When using a terminal, make sure to enable unlimited scrollback.

  2. Press the Ctrl + Shift + T shortcut, you will see a message box telling the logging has started.

  3. Try to reproduce your problem, you will be able to see the log being created in the log viewer as you draw.

  4. Save the output from the log viewer into a TXT file, and attach it to the bug report.

On Linux, it is also useful to have the following information:

  1. lsmod

  2. xinput

  3. xinput list-props (ID can be fetched from the item 2)

不过，在最近五年里关于 Windows 用户不能在 Krita 下面使用数位板的报告中，没有一个是因为 Krita 的问题造成的。它们要么是驱动程序自身的问题，要么是驱动程序安装的问题。

在 Windows 下面使用多屏幕时，如何修复数位板的偏移问题

If you see that your tablet pointer has an offset when working with Krita canvas, it might be highly likely that Krita got an incorrect screen resolution from the system. That problem happens mostly when an external monitor is present and when either a monitor or a tablet was connected after the system booted.

You can configure this by going to the 数位板设置.

Microsoft Surface Pro 和 NTrig

Krita 3.3.0 and later supports the Windows Pointer API (Windows Ink) natively. Your Surface Pro or other N-Trig enabled pen tablet should work out of the box with Krita after you enable Windows Ink in Settings ‣ Configure Krita… ‣ Tablet.

Tablet Pro 和 Surface Pro

与 Wacom 的 Companion、MobileStudio Pro 等笔式电脑相比，Surface 平板电脑没有配备硬件快捷键按钮。Tablet Pro 是一个用于将虚拟按钮显示在屏幕上的工具软件，但它并非自由软件。Krita 3.1 和之后的版本为 Tablet Pro 提供了预设的快捷键配置方案。

https://tabletpro.com/

See https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WKXZgYqC3tI for instructions.

在 Windows 下面使用数位板会出现涟漪、圆环、乱涂或者其他怪事

Windows 为笔式输入设备内建了花样繁多的设置和配套功能，但它们没有一个是好东西。这个工具可以帮助你在使用数位板时进行正确设置：

https://github.com/saveenr/Fix_My_Pen/releases

触摸在 Windows 下面似乎不起作用

You might have to disable and enable the touch driver: go to the device manager. (Click the Start button and type device manager). Choose HID (User interface devices or something like that). Choose Intel® Precise Touch Device. Right-click, Disable it. Right-click, Enable it.

工具框

工具箱不见了

你可以点击工具栏最右端的按钮，从列出的工作空间中选中一个，随后 Krita 的界面将会依照该工作空间的配置复位。

你也可以在工具栏的空白区域或者任意工具面板的标题栏上点击右键，勾选第二项“工具箱”即可。

你还可以进入 设置 菜单，在“工具面板”子菜单中勾选 工具箱。

工具图标太大了

Right-click the toolbox to set the size.

Krita 无法最大化

如果启用的工具面板过多或位置安排不当，Krita 的窗口高度会受到工具面板总高度的推挤而超出屏幕大小，此时 Krita 将无法最大化。请重新安排工作空间中的各个工具面板。

资源

我不小心把自带笔刷的预设给覆盖掉了，可以恢复它原来的选项吗？

See Returning a resource to the previous version.

常用预设如何设置？

在笔刷工具面板的任意笔刷上面点击右键，然后给它分配一个标签。接着在画布上点击右键呼叫浮动画具板，在画具板的右下角点击靠近内侧的图标，选择刚才笔刷分配到的标签即可加载它。

Krita 可以加载 Photoshop 笔刷吗？

可以，但存在一些限制。你可以在笔刷编辑器的“预制形状”标签页中使用“导入”按钮来加载 ABR 笔刷。但由于 Adobe 从未公开过他们笔刷的文件格式规范，我们只得通过逆向工程来摸索加载的方式。目前可以加载的内容仅限基本功能。

Krita 运行缓慢

造成 Krita 运行缓慢的原因有很多，下面仅列出一些常见情况。

  • Something else is hogging the CPU or the memory: Spotify and other Electron apps have been known to do this.

  • 你正在运行 Windows，并且安装了第三方安全软件，如 Sandboxie 或 Total Defender 等。

  • 图像太大，这可以是尺寸太大、颜色通道深度太高、图层数目过多等，你的硬件性能不足以流畅地处理它。

  • 你没有在 Krita 中启用画布加速功能

  • You have (NVIDIA) Vertical Sync enabled

  • On macOS, with some macs, you might need to disable canvas acceleration in Krita’s settings.

Please also check this page.

启动速度缓慢

You probably have too many resources installed. Deactivate some bundles under the Settings ‣ Manage Resource Libraries… menu item.

If you’re using Windows with the portable ZIP file, Windows will scan all files every time you start Krita. That takes ages. Either use the installer or tell Microsoft Security Essentials to make an exception for Krita.

笔刷绘制缓慢

  • 检查笔刷的工具选项，看看是否不小心打开了防抖功能。

  • Try another scaling mode like trilinear. Settings ‣ Configure Krita… ‣ Display.

  • 尝试使用 16 位以下的通道色深。

  • For NVIDIA, try a 16-bit floating point color space.

  • For older AMD CPU’s (Krita 2.9.10 and above), turn off the vector optimizations that are broken on AMD CPUs. Settings ‣ Configure Krita… ‣ Performance. This isn’t needed if you’ve got an AMD Threadripper™ CPU.

  • It’s a fairly memory-hungry program, so 2 GB of RAM is the minimum, and 4 GB is the preferable minimum.

  • Check that nothing else is hogging your CPU.

  • 如果你正在使用较大的笔刷，请启用即时预览。(使用很小的笔刷时请禁用它)。

  • 将笔刷精度设置为 3 或者自动。

  • 增大笔刷间隔数值。

  • If all of these fail, record a video and post a link and description on the Krita Artists Forum in appropriate category.

  • 检查是否已经启用了 OpenGL，如果没有，请启用它。如果 OpenGL 已经启用，而你的操作系统是 Windows，请换用 ANGLE 渲染器，或者干脆禁用 OpenGL。

Slowdown after I’ve been working for a while

Once you have the slowdown, click on the image-dimensions in the status bar. It will tell you how much RAM Krita is using, if it has hit the limit, or whether it has started swapping. Swapping can slow down a program a lot, so either work on smaller images or turn up the maximum amount of RAM in Settings ‣ Configure Krita… ‣ Performance ‣ Advanced Tab.

动画

为什么动画在我的视频播放器里只有一片黑

You did not render the animation using the “baseline” option, and you are using the default Windows Media Player. Re-render using the baseline option or use a better video player application, like VLC. Check this useful diagram.

工具

Shortcuts

Some shortcuts become useless after drawing for a while

Have you loaded any Keyboard or Canvas Shortcut Schemes (e.g. Photoshop/SAI compatible schemes) other than the Default one? If that’s the case, make sure you have loaded the same scheme for both Keyboard and Canvas Shortcuts (e.g. Photoshop Compatible for both Keyboard and Canvas shortcuts). If the schemes on both sides are not matching, you might run into shortcut conflicts, like: middle-click zooming/panning/rotation of canvas become unresponsive, even the brush becomes unable to paint sometimes.

许可证、权利和 Krita 基金会

Krita 归谁所有？

Krita 商标的所有权归 Stichting Krita Foundation (Krita 有限责任基金会) 所有。Krita 源代码的版权归每一位贡献过源代码的人员所有。

Kiki 是谁？她是什么？

Kiki is a cyber squirrel. She’s our mascot and has been designed by Tyson Tan. We choose a squirrel when we discovered that ‘krita’ is the Albanian word for Squirrel.

为什么 Krita 是自由/免费的？

Krita is developed as free software within the KDE community. We believe that good tools should be available for all artists. You can also buy Krita on the Windows Store if you want to support Krita’s development or want to have automatic updates to newer versions.

Why isn’t Krita on Steam and in the Windows Store Free?

Krita on Steam and in the Windows Store is still Free and Open Source software; the binaries are exactly the ones you can also download from krita.org. We’ve put a price tag on downloading Krita from either store to support Krita’s development. Nobody is getting rich out of it, but the income from Steam and the Windows Store currently pays for the full-time involvement with Krita of four developers. See Krita Available from the Windows Store for more information.

我可以将 Krita 用于商业用途吗？

Yes. What you create with Krita is your sole property. You own your work and can license your art however you want. Krita’s GPL license applies to Krita’s source code. Krita can be used commercially by artists for any purpose, by studios to make concept art, textures, or VFX, by game artists to work on commercial games, by scientists for research, and by students in educational institutions.

You can also make videos or stream your desktop with Krita’s interface visible (which can be used to make art tutorials or time lapses).

如果你改动了 Krita 的程序并打算分发你改动过的版本，你必需与其他人分享你的改动。Krita 的 GNU GPL 许可证赋予人们使用、研究、修改和分发 Krita 的自由，任何人无权剥夺这些自由。

Can I get Krita for iPad or for Android?

Not for iOS or iPadOS at this point in time: there are problems in any case with putting an application licensed under the GNU Public License V3 in the iOS App Store. Krita for Android is currently in beta in the Google Play Store F-Droid is coming.

谁为 Krita 提供翻译

Krita is a KDE application — and proud of it! That means that Krita’s translations are done by KDE localization teams. If you want to help out, join the team for your language! There is another way you can help out making Krita look good in any language, and that is join the development team and fix issues within the code that make Krita harder to translate.

参考

https://answers.launchpad.net/krita-ru/+faqs