Local Registry

This guide covers how to configure KIND with a local container image registry.

In the future this will be replaced by a built-in feature, and this guide will cover usage instead.

Create A Cluster And Registry

The following shell script will create a local docker registry and a kind cluster with it enabled.

  1. #!/bin/sh
  2. set -o errexit
  3. # create registry container unless it already exists
  4. reg_name='kind-registry'
  5. reg_port='5000'
  6. running="$(docker inspect -f '{{.State.Running}}' "${reg_name}" 2>/dev/null || true)"
  7. if [ "${running}" != 'true' ]; then
  8. docker run \
  9. -d --restart=always -p "127.0.0.1:${reg_port}:5000" --name "${reg_name}" \
  10. registry:2
  11. fi
  12. # create a cluster with the local registry enabled in containerd
  13. cat <<EOF | kind create cluster --config=-
  14. kind: Cluster
  15. apiVersion: kind.x-k8s.io/v1alpha4
  16. containerdConfigPatches:
  17. - |-
  18. [plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."localhost:${reg_port}"]
  19. endpoint = ["http://${reg_name}:${reg_port}"]
  20. EOF
  21. # connect the registry to the cluster network
  22. # (the network may already be connected)
  23. docker network connect "kind" "${reg_name}" || true
  24. # Document the local registry
  25. # https://github.com/kubernetes/enhancements/tree/master/keps/sig-cluster-lifecycle/generic/1755-communicating-a-local-registry
  26. cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f -
  27. apiVersion: v1
  28. kind: ConfigMap
  29. metadata:
  30. name: local-registry-hosting
  31. namespace: kube-public
  32. data:
  33. localRegistryHosting.v1: |
  34. host: "localhost:${reg_port}"
  35. help: "https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/docs/user/local-registry/"
  36. EOF

Using The Registry

The registry can be used like this.

  1. First we’ll pull an image docker pull gcr.io/google-samples/hello-app:1.0
  2. Then we’ll tag the image to use the local registry docker tag gcr.io/google-samples/hello-app:1.0 localhost:5000/hello-app:1.0
  3. Then we’ll push it to the registry docker push localhost:5000/hello-app:1.0
  4. And now we can use the image kubectl create deployment hello-server --image=localhost:5000/hello-app:1.0

If you build your own image and tag it like localhost:5000/image:foo and then use it in kubernetes as localhost:5000/image:foo.