This page contains more advanced and complete information about thejupyter-book
repository. See the sections below.
Enable Google Analytics
If you have a Google Account, you can use Google Analytics to collect someinformation on the traffic to your Jupyter Book. With this tool, you can findout how many people are using your book, where they come from and how theyaccess it, wether they are using the Desktop or the mobile version etc.
To add Google Analytics to your Jupyter Book, navigate toGoogle Analytics, create a newGoogle Analytics account and add the url of your Jupyter Book to a newproperty. Once you have set everything up, your Google Analytics propertywill have a so-called Tracking-ID, that typically starts with the letters UA.All that you need to do is to copy this ID and paste it into yourconfiguration file:
- google_analytics:
- mytrackingcode: UA-XXXXXXXXX-X
Retain custom YAML front-matter in your files
Jupyter book will check your files for YAML front-matter and will appendany newly-generated YAML to the built files for the page. This means youcan provide your own custom YAML to files (which may be useful if you'd liketo modify this book's HTML).
Be careful not to add YAML with the same key names as the auto-generated YAML, asthis will create duplicated keys in your page's front-matter.
Deploying a JupyterHub
If you wish, you may deploy a JupyterHub alongside your textbook. This way, for pages that are built fromJupyter Notebooks, students can click the "interact" linksat the top of each page and be taken to a live Jupyter Notebook running on your JupyterHub.
The easiest way to set up a JupyterHub is to follow The Littlest JupyterHub guide.This is a straightforward deployment of JupyterHub on a single VM, and is suitable forcourses / workshops of less than 50-60 students.
Once you have your JupyterHub set up, you can use the nbgitpullerpackage to send links to course material to your students, or use the interact links that Textbooks for Jupyterautomatically inserts into your course material.
Auto-generating a TOC file for your book
Sometimes it can be a pain to create the Table of Contents YAML file by hand.Jupyter Book has a convenience function to automatically create this fileusing the alpha-numeric sorting of the file/folder names in your content folder.To use it, simply use the following command:
- jupyter-book toc path/to/mybook
This put all .md
and .ipynb
files in the root of the content folderas top-level pages. For any files that are in folders, it will create onesection per top-level folder and place all content files inside thatsection.
By default, running this command will print the TOC YAML to the screen.If you'd like to overwrite your _data/toc.yml
file with the result ofrunning this command, you can use the —path-output
argument like so
- jupyter-book toc path/to/mybook --path-output path/to/mybook/_data/toc.yml
This will overwrite the contents of toc.yml
with the new TOC.
Note: this will make some assumptions about how you'd like your book to be structured. We recommend using this command as a starting point, and then customizing your TOC how you'd like.
Adding tags to notebook cells based on their content
Sometimes you'd like to quickly scan through a notebook's cells in order toadd tags based on the content of the cell. For example, you might want tohide any cell with an import statement in it using the remove_input
tag.
Here's a short Python snippet to accomplish something close to this.First change directories into the root of your book folder, and thenrun the script below as a Python script or within a Jupyter Notebook(modifying as necessary for your use case).Finally, check the changes that will be made and commit them to your repository.
- import nbformat as nbf
- from glob import glob
- # Collect a list of all notebooks in the content folder
- notebooks = glob("./content/**/*.ipynb", recursive=True)
- # Text to look for in adding tags
- text_search_dict = {
- "# HIDDEN": "remove_cell", # Remove the whole cell
- "# NO CODE": "remove_input", # Remove only the input
- "# HIDE CODE": "hide_input" # Hide the input w/ a button to show
- }
- # Search through each notebook and look for th text, add a tag if necessary
- for ipath in notebooks:
- ntbk = nbf.read(ipath, nbf.NO_CONVERT)
- for cell in ntbk.cells:
- cell_tags = cell.get('metadata', {}).get('tags', [])
- for key, val in text_search_dict.items():
- if key in cell['source']:
- if val not in cell_tags:
- cell_tags.append(val)
- if len(cell_tags) > 0:
- cell['metadata']['tags'] = cell_tags
- nbf.write(ntbk, ipath)
Customizing your toc.yml file
The toc.yml
file is used to control the chapter order etc of your book.There are a few extra features you can use to trigger certain kinds of behavior.This section explains the possible structure of this file so you can customize itas you like.
The structure of a single page
Below is all of the possible fields in the entry of a single page in toc.yml
:
- - title: mytitle # Title of chapter or section
- url: /myurl # URL of section relative to the /content/ folder.
- not_numbered: true # if the section shouldn't have a number in the sidebar
- (e.g. Introduction or appendices) (default: true)
- expand_sections: true # if you'd like the sections of this chapter to always
- be expanded in the sidebar. (default: true)
- sections: # Contains an optional list of more entries that make up the chapter's sections
Adding an external link in your TOC
To add an external link in your TOC, simply make the url point to a fully-resolvedURL and add the external: true
field. Here's an example:
- - title: Jupyter Homepage # Title of chapter or section
- url: https://jupyter.org # URL of external site
- external: true
Extra TOC entries
These are special entries that will trigger different behavior if they arein the toc.yml
file:
- - search: true # Will provide a link to a search page
- - divider: true # Will insert a divider in the sidebar
- - header: My Header # Will insert a header with no link in the sidebar
Automatically build your book HTML with CI/CD
If you're comfortable with continuous integration services like CircleCI, you can set upa build job to build your book's HTML automatically and push them to an online repository(such as a gh-pages
branch). This is a fairly advanced topic, but for some guidance,check out these resources:
- This blog post on pushing changes from a CircleCI Jobcovers how you can give CircleCI permissions to push to a branch from within a job.
- The Jupyter Book CircleCI configuration fileautomatically deploys changes to the
jupyter-book
master branch to the live book. Inparticular, this section builds the book HTML fileswhile this section builds the HTML and pushes them to agh-pages
branch. This process can be tricky to set up initially, but is quite useful in ensuring that your live bookalways stays up-to-date.
This page was created by The Jupyter Book Community