Pulsar

Pulsar

Overview

Apache Pulsar is a distributed, open source pub-sub messaging and steaming platform for real-time workloads, managing hundreds of billions of events per day.

Version

Extract Node	Version
Pulsar	Pulsar: >= 2.8.x

Dependencies

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.inlong</groupId>
    <artifactId>sort-connector-pulsar</artifactId>
    <version>1.13.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>

Usage

Usage for SQL API

Step.1 Ready for sql client

The SQL Client is used to write SQL queries for manipulating data in Pulsar, you can use the -addclasspath option to add sort-connector-pulsar-{{INLONG_VERSION}}.jar package.

Example

./bin/sql-client.sh embedded --jar sort-connector-pulsar_{{INLONG_VERSION}}.jar

Note If you put the JAR package of our connector under $FLINK_HOME/lib, do not use --jar again to specify the package of the connector.

Step.2 Read data from pulsar

CREATE TABLE pulsar (
  `physical_1` STRING,
  `physical_2` INT,
  `eventTime` TIMESTAMP(3) METADATA,
  `properties` MAP<STRING, STRING> METADATA ,
  `topic` STRING METADATA VIRTUAL,
  `sequenceId` BIGINT METADATA VIRTUAL,
  `key` STRING ,
  `physical_3` BOOLEAN
) WITH (
  'connector' = 'pulsar-inlong',
  'topic' = 'persistent://public/default/topic82547611',
  'key.format' = 'raw',
  'key.fields' = 'key',
  'value.format' = 'avro',
  'service-url' = 'pulsar://localhost:6650',
  'admin-url' = 'http://localhost:8080',
  'scan.startup.mode' = 'earliest' 
)
INSERT INTO `sink_table` 
    SELECT 
    `physical_1` AS `physical_1`,
    `physical_2` AS `physical_2`
    FROM `pulsar`
INSERT INTO pulsar 
VALUES
 ('data 1', 1, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-08 13:12:11.123', MAP['k11', 'v11', 'k12', 'v12'], 'key1', TRUE),
 ('data 2', 2, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-09 13:12:11.123', MAP['k21', 'v21', 'k22', 'v22'], 'key2', FALSE),
 ('data 3', 3, TIMESTAMP '2020-03-10 13:12:11.123', MAP['k31', 'v31', 'k32', 'v32'], 'key3', TRUE)

Usage for InLong Dashboard

TODO

Usage for InLong Manager Client

TODO

Pulsar Extract Node Options

Parameter	Required	Default value	Type	Description
connector	required	(none)	String	Set the connector type. Available options are `pulsar-inlong`.
topic	optional	(none)	String	Set the input or output topic, use half comma for multiple and concatenate topics. Choose one with the topic-pattern.
topic-pattern	optional	(none)	String	Use regular to get the matching topic.
service-url	required	(none)	String	Set the Pulsar broker service address.
admin-url	optional	(none)	String	Set the Pulsar administration service address.When this parameter is not passed in, the `startup mode` only supports `earliest` and `latest`, and the offset in the pulsar cluster cannot be updated.
scan.startup.mode	optional	latest	String	Configure the Source’s startup mode. Available options are `earliest`, `latest`, `external-subscription`, and `specific-offsets`.
scan.startup.specific-offsets	optional	(none)	String	This parameter is required when the `specific-offsets` parameter is specified.
scan.startup.sub-name	optional	(none)	String	This parameter is required when the `external-subscription` parameter is specified.
discovery topic interval	optional	(none)	Long	Set the time interval for partition discovery, in unit of milliseconds.
sink.message-router	optional	key-hash	String	Set the routing method for writing messages to the Pulsar partition. Available options are `key-hash`, `round-robin`, and `custom MessageRouter`.
sink.semantic	optional	at-least-once	String	The Sink writes the assurance level of the message. Available options are `at-least-once`, `exactly-once`, and `none`.
properties	optional	empty	Map	Set Pulsar’s optional configurations, in a format of `properties.key=’value’`. For details, see Configuration parameters.
key.format	optional	(none)	String	Set the key-based serialization format for Pulsar messages. Available options are `No format`, `optional raw`, `Avro`, `JSON`, etc.
key.fields	optional	(none)	String	The SQL definition field to be used when serializing Key, multiple by half comma `,` concatenated.
key.fields-prefix	optional	(none)	String	Define a custom prefix for all fields in the key format to avoid name conflicts with fields in the value format. By default, the prefix is empty. If a custom prefix is defined, the Table schema and `key.fields` are used.
format or value.format	required	(none)	String	Set the name with a prefix. When constructing data types in the key format, the prefix is removed and non-prefixed names are used within the key format. Pulsar message value serialization format, support JSON, Avro, etc. For more information, see the Flink format.
value.fields-include	optional	ALL	Enum	The Pulsar message value contains the field policy, optionally ALL, and EXCEPT_KEY.
inlong.metric.labels	optional	(none)	String	Inlong metric label, format of value is groupId=`{groupId}`&streamId=`{streamId}`&nodeId=`{nodeId}`.

Available Metadata

The METADATA flag is used to read and write metadata in Pulsar messages. The support list is as follows.

Note The R/W column defines whether a metadata field is readable (R) and/or writable (W). Read-only columns must be declared VIRTUAL to exclude them during an INSERT INTO operation.

Key	Data Type	Description	R/W
topic	STRING NOT NULL	Topic name of the Pulsar message.	R
messageId	BYTES NOT NULL	Message ID of the Pulsar message.	R
sequenceId	BIGINT NOT NULL	sequence ID of the Pulsar message.	R
publishTime	TIMESTAMP(3) WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE NOT NULL	Publishing time of the Pulsar message.	R
eventTime	TIMESTAMP(3) WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE NOT NULL	Generation time of the Pulsar message.	R/W
properties	MAP<STRING, STRING> NOT NULL	Extensions information of the Pulsar message.	R/W

Data Type Mapping

Pulsar stores message keys and values as bytes, so Pulsar doesn’t have schema or data types. The Pulsar messages are deserialized and serialized by formats, e.g. csv, json, avro. Thus, the data type mapping is determined by specific formats. Please refer to Formats pages for more details.