Geo Centroid Aggregation 求地理位置中心点坐标值

一种度量聚合，用于计算地理点字段的所有坐标值的加权质心。

Example:

PUT /museums
{
    "mappings": {
        "properties": {
            "location": {
                "type": "geo_point"
            }
        }
    }
}
POST /museums/_bulk?refresh
{"index":{"_id":1}}
{"location": "52.374081,4.912350", "city": "Amsterdam", "name": "NEMO Science Museum"}
{"index":{"_id":2}}
{"location": "52.369219,4.901618", "city": "Amsterdam", "name": "Museum Het Rembrandthuis"}
{"index":{"_id":3}}
{"location": "52.371667,4.914722", "city": "Amsterdam", "name": "Nederlands Scheepvaartmuseum"}
{"index":{"_id":4}}
{"location": "51.222900,4.405200", "city": "Antwerp", "name": "Letterenhuis"}
{"index":{"_id":5}}
{"location": "48.861111,2.336389", "city": "Paris", "name": "Musée du Louvre"}
{"index":{"_id":6}}
{"location": "48.860000,2.327000", "city": "Paris", "name": "Musée d'Orsay"}
POST /museums/_search?size=0
{
    "aggs" : {
        "centroid" : {
            "geo_centroid" : {
                "field" : "location"     @1
            }
        }
    }
}

@1: geo_centroid聚合指定用于计算质心的字段。（注意：字段必须是地理点类型）

上述聚合演示了如何计算犯罪类型为入室盗窃的所有文档的位置字段的质心

上述聚合的响应：

{
    ...
    "aggregations": {
        "centroid": {
            "location": {
                "lat": 51.00982965203002,
                "lon": 3.9662131341174245
            },
            "count": 6
        }
    }
}

当作为子聚合与其他桶聚合组合时，geo_centroid聚合更有趣。

Example:

POST /museums/_search?size=0
{
    "aggs" : {
        "cities" : {
            "terms" : { "field" : "city.keyword" },
            "aggs" : {
                "centroid" : {
                    "geo_centroid" : { "field" : "location" }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

上面的示例使用geo_centroid作为术语桶聚合的子聚合，用于查找每个城市中博物馆的中心位置。

上述聚合的响应：

{
    ...
    "aggregations": {
        "cities": {
            "sum_other_doc_count": 0,
            "doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
            "buckets": [
               {
                   "key": "Amsterdam",
                   "doc_count": 3,
                   "centroid": {
                      "location": {
                         "lat": 52.371655656024814,
                         "lon": 4.909563297405839
                      },
                      "count": 3
                   }
               },
               {
                   "key": "Paris",
                   "doc_count": 2,
                   "centroid": {
                      "location": {
                         "lat": 48.86055548675358,
                         "lon": 2.3316944623366
                      },
                      "count": 2
                   }
                },
                {
                    "key": "Antwerp",
                    "doc_count": 1,
                    "centroid": {
                       "location": {
                          "lat": 51.22289997059852,
                          "lon": 4.40519998781383
                       },
                       "count": 1
                    }
                 }
            ]
        }
    }
}