Git tags
Listing Your Tags
git tag
will list all the tags in the repogit tag -l 'v1.8.5*'
will use the wild card to list only the matches
Creating Tags
Types
- lightweight tag: is very much like a branch that doesn’t change – it’s just a pointer to a specific commit.
- annotated tag: are stored as full objects in the Git database. (recommended)
Lightweight tags
To create a lightweight tag, don’t supply the -a
, -s
, or -m
option.
This is basically the commit checksum stored in a file – no other information is kept.
Annotated tags
They’re checksummed; contain the tagger name, email, and date; have a tagging message; and can be signed and verified with GNU Privacy Guard (GPG).
- You need to use
-a
flag eg.git tag -a v1.4 -m 'my version 1.4'
You can see the tag data along with the commit that was tagged by using the git show
command:
eg. git show v1.4
That shows:
- the tagger information
- the date the commit was tagged
- the annotation message before showing the commit information.
Tagging Later
Just add the commit hash at the end.
git tag -a v1.2 9fceb02
Sharing Later
git push origin --tags
pushes all tagsgit push origin v1.5
pushes a specific tag