Color
Color in RGBA format using floats on the range of 0 to 1.
Description
A color represented by red, green, blue, and alpha (RGBA) components. The alpha component is often used for opacity. Values are in floating-point and usually range from 0 to 1. Some properties (such as CanvasItem.modulate) may accept values greater than 1 (overbright or HDR colors).
You can also create a color from standardized color names by using @GDScript.ColorN or directly using the color constants defined here. The standardized color set is based on the X11 color names.
If you want to supply values in a range of 0 to 255, you should use @GDScript.Color8.
Note: In a boolean context, a Color will evaluate to false
if it’s equal to Color(0, 0, 0, 1)
(opaque black). Otherwise, a Color will always evaluate to true
.
Tutorials
Properties
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Methods
contrasted ( ) | |
get_luminance ( ) | |
gray ( ) | |
inverted ( ) | |
is_equal_approx ( Color color ) | |
linear_interpolate ( Color to, float weight ) | |
to_abgr32 ( ) | |
to_abgr64 ( ) | |
to_argb32 ( ) | |
to_argb64 ( ) | |
to_rgba32 ( ) | |
to_rgba64 ( ) |
Constants
aliceblue = Color( 0.941176, 0.972549, 1, 1 ) —- Alice blue color.
antiquewhite = Color( 0.980392, 0.921569, 0.843137, 1 ) —- Antique white color.
aqua = Color( 0, 1, 1, 1 ) —- Aqua color.
aquamarine = Color( 0.498039, 1, 0.831373, 1 ) —- Aquamarine color.
azure = Color( 0.941176, 1, 1, 1 ) —- Azure color.
beige = Color( 0.960784, 0.960784, 0.862745, 1 ) —- Beige color.
bisque = Color( 1, 0.894118, 0.768627, 1 ) —- Bisque color.
black = Color( 0, 0, 0, 1 ) —- Black color.
blanchedalmond = Color( 1, 0.921569, 0.803922, 1 ) —- Blanche almond color.
blue = Color( 0, 0, 1, 1 ) —- Blue color.
blueviolet = Color( 0.541176, 0.168627, 0.886275, 1 ) —- Blue violet color.
brown = Color( 0.647059, 0.164706, 0.164706, 1 ) —- Brown color.
burlywood = Color( 0.870588, 0.721569, 0.529412, 1 ) —- Burly wood color.
cadetblue = Color( 0.372549, 0.619608, 0.627451, 1 ) —- Cadet blue color.
chartreuse = Color( 0.498039, 1, 0, 1 ) —- Chartreuse color.
chocolate = Color( 0.823529, 0.411765, 0.117647, 1 ) —- Chocolate color.
coral = Color( 1, 0.498039, 0.313726, 1 ) —- Coral color.
cornflower = Color( 0.392157, 0.584314, 0.929412, 1 ) —- Cornflower color.
cornsilk = Color( 1, 0.972549, 0.862745, 1 ) —- Corn silk color.
crimson = Color( 0.862745, 0.0784314, 0.235294, 1 ) —- Crimson color.
cyan = Color( 0, 1, 1, 1 ) —- Cyan color.
darkblue = Color( 0, 0, 0.545098, 1 ) —- Dark blue color.
darkcyan = Color( 0, 0.545098, 0.545098, 1 ) —- Dark cyan color.
darkgoldenrod = Color( 0.721569, 0.52549, 0.0431373, 1 ) —- Dark goldenrod color.
darkgray = Color( 0.662745, 0.662745, 0.662745, 1 ) —- Dark gray color.
darkgreen = Color( 0, 0.392157, 0, 1 ) —- Dark green color.
darkkhaki = Color( 0.741176, 0.717647, 0.419608, 1 ) —- Dark khaki color.
darkmagenta = Color( 0.545098, 0, 0.545098, 1 ) —- Dark magenta color.
darkolivegreen = Color( 0.333333, 0.419608, 0.184314, 1 ) —- Dark olive green color.
darkorange = Color( 1, 0.54902, 0, 1 ) —- Dark orange color.
darkorchid = Color( 0.6, 0.196078, 0.8, 1 ) —- Dark orchid color.
darkred = Color( 0.545098, 0, 0, 1 ) —- Dark red color.
darksalmon = Color( 0.913725, 0.588235, 0.478431, 1 ) —- Dark salmon color.
darkseagreen = Color( 0.560784, 0.737255, 0.560784, 1 ) —- Dark sea green color.
darkslateblue = Color( 0.282353, 0.239216, 0.545098, 1 ) —- Dark slate blue color.
darkslategray = Color( 0.184314, 0.309804, 0.309804, 1 ) —- Dark slate gray color.
darkturquoise = Color( 0, 0.807843, 0.819608, 1 ) —- Dark turquoise color.
darkviolet = Color( 0.580392, 0, 0.827451, 1 ) —- Dark violet color.
deeppink = Color( 1, 0.0784314, 0.576471, 1 ) —- Deep pink color.
deepskyblue = Color( 0, 0.74902, 1, 1 ) —- Deep sky blue color.
dimgray = Color( 0.411765, 0.411765, 0.411765, 1 ) —- Dim gray color.
dodgerblue = Color( 0.117647, 0.564706, 1, 1 ) —- Dodger blue color.
firebrick = Color( 0.698039, 0.133333, 0.133333, 1 ) —- Firebrick color.
floralwhite = Color( 1, 0.980392, 0.941176, 1 ) —- Floral white color.
forestgreen = Color( 0.133333, 0.545098, 0.133333, 1 ) —- Forest green color.
fuchsia = Color( 1, 0, 1, 1 ) —- Fuchsia color.
gainsboro = Color( 0.862745, 0.862745, 0.862745, 1 ) —- Gainsboro color.
ghostwhite = Color( 0.972549, 0.972549, 1, 1 ) —- Ghost white color.
gold = Color( 1, 0.843137, 0, 1 ) —- Gold color.
goldenrod = Color( 0.854902, 0.647059, 0.12549, 1 ) —- Goldenrod color.
gray = Color( 0.745098, 0.745098, 0.745098, 1 ) —- Gray color.
green = Color( 0, 1, 0, 1 ) —- Green color.
greenyellow = Color( 0.678431, 1, 0.184314, 1 ) —- Green yellow color.
honeydew = Color( 0.941176, 1, 0.941176, 1 ) —- Honeydew color.
hotpink = Color( 1, 0.411765, 0.705882, 1 ) —- Hot pink color.
indianred = Color( 0.803922, 0.360784, 0.360784, 1 ) —- Indian red color.
indigo = Color( 0.294118, 0, 0.509804, 1 ) —- Indigo color.
ivory = Color( 1, 1, 0.941176, 1 ) —- Ivory color.
khaki = Color( 0.941176, 0.901961, 0.54902, 1 ) —- Khaki color.
lavender = Color( 0.901961, 0.901961, 0.980392, 1 ) —- Lavender color.
lavenderblush = Color( 1, 0.941176, 0.960784, 1 ) —- Lavender blush color.
lawngreen = Color( 0.486275, 0.988235, 0, 1 ) —- Lawn green color.
lemonchiffon = Color( 1, 0.980392, 0.803922, 1 ) —- Lemon chiffon color.
lightblue = Color( 0.678431, 0.847059, 0.901961, 1 ) —- Light blue color.
lightcoral = Color( 0.941176, 0.501961, 0.501961, 1 ) —- Light coral color.
lightcyan = Color( 0.878431, 1, 1, 1 ) —- Light cyan color.
lightgoldenrod = Color( 0.980392, 0.980392, 0.823529, 1 ) —- Light goldenrod color.
lightgray = Color( 0.827451, 0.827451, 0.827451, 1 ) —- Light gray color.
lightgreen = Color( 0.564706, 0.933333, 0.564706, 1 ) —- Light green color.
lightpink = Color( 1, 0.713726, 0.756863, 1 ) —- Light pink color.
lightsalmon = Color( 1, 0.627451, 0.478431, 1 ) —- Light salmon color.
lightseagreen = Color( 0.12549, 0.698039, 0.666667, 1 ) —- Light sea green color.
lightskyblue = Color( 0.529412, 0.807843, 0.980392, 1 ) —- Light sky blue color.
lightslategray = Color( 0.466667, 0.533333, 0.6, 1 ) —- Light slate gray color.
lightsteelblue = Color( 0.690196, 0.768627, 0.870588, 1 ) —- Light steel blue color.
lightyellow = Color( 1, 1, 0.878431, 1 ) —- Light yellow color.
lime = Color( 0, 1, 0, 1 ) —- Lime color.
limegreen = Color( 0.196078, 0.803922, 0.196078, 1 ) —- Lime green color.
linen = Color( 0.980392, 0.941176, 0.901961, 1 ) —- Linen color.
magenta = Color( 1, 0, 1, 1 ) —- Magenta color.
maroon = Color( 0.690196, 0.188235, 0.376471, 1 ) —- Maroon color.
mediumaquamarine = Color( 0.4, 0.803922, 0.666667, 1 ) —- Medium aquamarine color.
mediumblue = Color( 0, 0, 0.803922, 1 ) —- Medium blue color.
mediumorchid = Color( 0.729412, 0.333333, 0.827451, 1 ) —- Medium orchid color.
mediumpurple = Color( 0.576471, 0.439216, 0.858824, 1 ) —- Medium purple color.
mediumseagreen = Color( 0.235294, 0.701961, 0.443137, 1 ) —- Medium sea green color.
mediumslateblue = Color( 0.482353, 0.407843, 0.933333, 1 ) —- Medium slate blue color.
mediumspringgreen = Color( 0, 0.980392, 0.603922, 1 ) —- Medium spring green color.
mediumturquoise = Color( 0.282353, 0.819608, 0.8, 1 ) —- Medium turquoise color.
mediumvioletred = Color( 0.780392, 0.0823529, 0.521569, 1 ) —- Medium violet red color.
midnightblue = Color( 0.0980392, 0.0980392, 0.439216, 1 ) —- Midnight blue color.
mintcream = Color( 0.960784, 1, 0.980392, 1 ) —- Mint cream color.
mistyrose = Color( 1, 0.894118, 0.882353, 1 ) —- Misty rose color.
moccasin = Color( 1, 0.894118, 0.709804, 1 ) —- Moccasin color.
navajowhite = Color( 1, 0.870588, 0.678431, 1 ) —- Navajo white color.
navyblue = Color( 0, 0, 0.501961, 1 ) —- Navy blue color.
oldlace = Color( 0.992157, 0.960784, 0.901961, 1 ) —- Old lace color.
olive = Color( 0.501961, 0.501961, 0, 1 ) —- Olive color.
olivedrab = Color( 0.419608, 0.556863, 0.137255, 1 ) —- Olive drab color.
orange = Color( 1, 0.647059, 0, 1 ) —- Orange color.
orangered = Color( 1, 0.270588, 0, 1 ) —- Orange red color.
orchid = Color( 0.854902, 0.439216, 0.839216, 1 ) —- Orchid color.
palegoldenrod = Color( 0.933333, 0.909804, 0.666667, 1 ) —- Pale goldenrod color.
palegreen = Color( 0.596078, 0.984314, 0.596078, 1 ) —- Pale green color.
paleturquoise = Color( 0.686275, 0.933333, 0.933333, 1 ) —- Pale turquoise color.
palevioletred = Color( 0.858824, 0.439216, 0.576471, 1 ) —- Pale violet red color.
papayawhip = Color( 1, 0.937255, 0.835294, 1 ) —- Papaya whip color.
peachpuff = Color( 1, 0.854902, 0.72549, 1 ) —- Peach puff color.
peru = Color( 0.803922, 0.521569, 0.247059, 1 ) —- Peru color.
pink = Color( 1, 0.752941, 0.796078, 1 ) —- Pink color.
plum = Color( 0.866667, 0.627451, 0.866667, 1 ) —- Plum color.
powderblue = Color( 0.690196, 0.878431, 0.901961, 1 ) —- Powder blue color.
purple = Color( 0.627451, 0.12549, 0.941176, 1 ) —- Purple color.
rebeccapurple = Color( 0.4, 0.2, 0.6, 1 ) —- Rebecca purple color.
red = Color( 1, 0, 0, 1 ) —- Red color.
rosybrown = Color( 0.737255, 0.560784, 0.560784, 1 ) —- Rosy brown color.
royalblue = Color( 0.254902, 0.411765, 0.882353, 1 ) —- Royal blue color.
saddlebrown = Color( 0.545098, 0.270588, 0.0745098, 1 ) —- Saddle brown color.
salmon = Color( 0.980392, 0.501961, 0.447059, 1 ) —- Salmon color.
sandybrown = Color( 0.956863, 0.643137, 0.376471, 1 ) —- Sandy brown color.
seagreen = Color( 0.180392, 0.545098, 0.341176, 1 ) —- Sea green color.
seashell = Color( 1, 0.960784, 0.933333, 1 ) —- Seashell color.
sienna = Color( 0.627451, 0.321569, 0.176471, 1 ) —- Sienna color.
silver = Color( 0.752941, 0.752941, 0.752941, 1 ) —- Silver color.
skyblue = Color( 0.529412, 0.807843, 0.921569, 1 ) —- Sky blue color.
slateblue = Color( 0.415686, 0.352941, 0.803922, 1 ) —- Slate blue color.
slategray = Color( 0.439216, 0.501961, 0.564706, 1 ) —- Slate gray color.
snow = Color( 1, 0.980392, 0.980392, 1 ) —- Snow color.
springgreen = Color( 0, 1, 0.498039, 1 ) —- Spring green color.
steelblue = Color( 0.27451, 0.509804, 0.705882, 1 ) —- Steel blue color.
tan = Color( 0.823529, 0.705882, 0.54902, 1 ) —- Tan color.
teal = Color( 0, 0.501961, 0.501961, 1 ) —- Teal color.
thistle = Color( 0.847059, 0.74902, 0.847059, 1 ) —- Thistle color.
tomato = Color( 1, 0.388235, 0.278431, 1 ) —- Tomato color.
transparent = Color( 1, 1, 1, 0 ) —- Transparent color (white with no alpha).
turquoise = Color( 0.25098, 0.878431, 0.815686, 1 ) —- Turquoise color.
violet = Color( 0.933333, 0.509804, 0.933333, 1 ) —- Violet color.
webgray = Color( 0.501961, 0.501961, 0.501961, 1 ) —- Web gray color.
webgreen = Color( 0, 0.501961, 0, 1 ) —- Web green color.
webmaroon = Color( 0.501961, 0, 0, 1 ) —- Web maroon color.
webpurple = Color( 0.501961, 0, 0.501961, 1 ) —- Web purple color.
wheat = Color( 0.960784, 0.870588, 0.701961, 1 ) —- Wheat color.
white = Color( 1, 1, 1, 1 ) —- White color.
whitesmoke = Color( 0.960784, 0.960784, 0.960784, 1 ) —- White smoke color.
yellow = Color( 1, 1, 0, 1 ) —- Yellow color.
yellowgreen = Color( 0.603922, 0.803922, 0.196078, 1 ) —- Yellow green color.
Property Descriptions
- float a
Default |
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The color’s alpha component, typically on the range of 0 to 1. A value of 0 means that the color is fully transparent. A value of 1 means that the color is fully opaque.
- int a8
Default |
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Wrapper for a that uses the range 0 to 255 instead of 0 to 1.
- float b
Default |
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The color’s blue component, typically on the range of 0 to 1.
- int b8
Default |
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Wrapper for b that uses the range 0 to 255 instead of 0 to 1.
- float g
Default |
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The color’s green component, typically on the range of 0 to 1.
- int g8
Default |
|
Wrapper for g that uses the range 0 to 255 instead of 0 to 1.
- float h
Default |
|
The HSV hue of this color, on the range 0 to 1.
- float r
Default |
|
The color’s red component, typically on the range of 0 to 1.
- int r8
Default |
|
Wrapper for r that uses the range 0 to 255 instead of 0 to 1.
- float s
Default |
|
The HSV saturation of this color, on the range 0 to 1.
- float v
Default |
|
The HSV value (brightness) of this color, on the range 0 to 1.
Method Descriptions
Constructs a color from an HTML hexadecimal color string in ARGB or RGB format. See also @GDScript.ColorN.
# Each of the following creates the same color RGBA(178, 217, 10, 255).
var c1 = Color("#ffb2d90a") # ARGB format with "#".
var c2 = Color("ffb2d90a") # ARGB format.
var c3 = Color("#b2d90a") # RGB format with "#".
var c4 = Color("b2d90a") # RGB format.
Constructs a color from a 32-bit integer in RGBA format (each byte represents a color channel).
var color = Color(274) # Similar to Color(0.0, 0.0, 0.004, 0.07)
Constructs a color from RGB values, typically between 0 and 1. Alpha will be 1.
var color = Color(0.2, 1.0, 0.7) # Similar to Color8(51, 255, 178, 255)
Constructs a color from RGBA values, typically between 0 and 1.
var color = Color(0.2, 1.0, 0.7, 0.8) # Similar to Color8(51, 255, 178, 204)
Returns a new color resulting from blending this color over another. If the color is opaque, the result is also opaque. The second color may have a range of alpha values.
var bg = Color(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.5) # Green with alpha of 50%
var fg = Color(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5) # Red with alpha of 50%
var blended_color = bg.blend(fg) # Brown with alpha of 75%
- Color contrasted ( )
Returns the most contrasting color.
var color = Color(0.3, 0.4, 0.9)
var contrasted_color = color.contrasted() # Equivalent to RGBA(204, 229, 102, 255)
Returns a new color resulting from making this color darker by the specified percentage (ratio from 0 to 1).
var green = Color(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
var darkgreen = green.darkened(0.2) # 20% darker than regular green
Constructs a color from an HSV profile. h
, s
, and v
are values between 0 and 1.
var color = Color.from_hsv(0.58, 0.5, 0.79, 0.8) # Equivalent to HSV(210, 50, 79, 0.8) or Color8(100, 151, 201, 0.8)
- float get_luminance ( )
Returns the luminance of the color in the [0.0, 1.0]
range.
This is useful when determining light or dark color. Colors with a luminance smaller than 0.5 can be generally considered dark.
- float gray ( )
Returns the color’s grayscale representation.
The gray value is calculated as (r + g + b) / 3
.
var color = Color(0.2, 0.45, 0.82)
var gray = color.gray() # A value of 0.466667
- Color inverted ( )
Returns the inverted color (1 - r, 1 - g, 1 - b, a)
.
var color = Color(0.3, 0.4, 0.9)
var inverted_color = color.inverted() # Equivalent to Color(0.7, 0.6, 0.1)
Returns true
if this color and color
are approximately equal, by running @GDScript.is_equal_approx on each component.
Returns a new color resulting from making this color lighter by the specified percentage (ratio from 0 to 1).
var green = Color(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
var lightgreen = green.lightened(0.2) # 20% lighter than regular green
Returns the linear interpolation with another color. The interpolation factor weight
is between 0 and 1.
var c1 = Color(1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
var c2 = Color(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
var li_c = c1.linear_interpolate(c2, 0.5) # Equivalent to Color(0.5, 0.5, 0.0)
- int to_abgr32 ( )
Returns the color converted to a 32-bit integer in ABGR format (each byte represents a color channel). ABGR is the reversed version of the default format.
var color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.2)
print(color.to_abgr32()) # Prints 4281565439
- int to_abgr64 ( )
Returns the color converted to a 64-bit integer in ABGR format (each word represents a color channel). ABGR is the reversed version of the default format.
var color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.2)
print(color.to_abgr64()) # Prints -225178692812801
- int to_argb32 ( )
Returns the color converted to a 32-bit integer in ARGB format (each byte represents a color channel). ARGB is more compatible with DirectX.
var color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.2)
print(color.to_argb32()) # Prints 4294934323
- int to_argb64 ( )
Returns the color converted to a 64-bit integer in ARGB format (each word represents a color channel). ARGB is more compatible with DirectX.
var color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.2)
print(color.to_argb64()) # Prints -2147470541
Returns the color’s HTML hexadecimal color string in ARGB format (ex: ff34f822
).
Setting with_alpha
to false
excludes alpha from the hexadecimal string.
var color = Color(1, 1, 1, 0.5)
var s1 = color.to_html() # Returns "7fffffff"
var s2 = color.to_html(false) # Returns "ffffff"
- int to_rgba32 ( )
Returns the color converted to a 32-bit integer in RGBA format (each byte represents a color channel). RGBA is Godot’s default format.
var color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.2)
print(color.to_rgba32()) # Prints 4286526463
- int to_rgba64 ( )
Returns the color converted to a 64-bit integer in RGBA format (each word represents a color channel). RGBA is Godot’s default format.
var color = Color(1, 0.5, 0.2)
print(color.to_rgba64()) # Prints -140736629309441