Python Node
Overview
Use Python Task
to create a python-type task and execute python scripts. When the worker executes Python Task
, it will generate a temporary python script, and executes the script by the Linux user with the same name as the tenant.
Create Task
- Click
Project Management -> Project Name -> Workflow Definition
, and click theCreate Workflow
button to enter the DAG editing page. - Drag from the toolbar to the canvas.
Task Parameter
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
Node Name | Set the name of the task. Node names within a workflow definition are unique. |
Run flag | Indicates whether the node can be scheduled normally. If it is not necessary to execute, you can turn on the prohibiting execution switch. |
Description | Describes the function of this node. |
Task priority | When the number of worker threads is insufficient, they are executed in order from high to low according to the priority, and they are executed according to the first-in, first-out principle when the priority is the same. |
Worker group | The task is assigned to the machines in the worker group for execution. If Default is selected, a worker machine will be randomly selected for execution. |
Task group name | The group in Resources, if not configured, it will not be used. |
Environment Name | Configure the environment in which to run the script. |
Number of failed retries | The number of times the task is resubmitted after failure. It supports drop-down and manual filling. |
Failure Retry Interval | The time interval for resubmitting the task if the task fails. It supports drop-down and manual filling. |
Timeout alarm | Check Timeout Alarm and Timeout Failure. When the task exceeds the “timeout duration”, an alarm email will be sent and the task execution will fail. |
Cpu quota | Assign the specified CPU time quota to the task executed. Takes a percentage value. Default -1 means unlimited. For example, the full CPU load of one core is 100%,and that of 16 cores is 1600%. This function is controlled by task.resource.limit.state. |
Max memory | Assign the specified max memory to the task executed. Exceeding this limit will trigger oom to be killed and will not automatically retry. Takes an MB value. Default -1 means unlimited. This function is controlled by task.resource.limit.state. |
Timeout alarm | Check the timeout alarm and timeout failure. When the task exceeds the “timeout period”, an alarm email will send and the task execution will fail. |
Script | Python program developed by the user. |
Resource | Refers to the list of resource files that need to be called in the script, and the files uploaded or created by the resource center-file management. |
Custom parameters | It is the user-defined parameters of Python, which will replace the content with ${variable} in the script. |
Task Example
Simply Print
This example simulates a common task that runs by a simple command. The example is to print one line in the log file, as shown in the following figure: “This is a demo of python task”.
print("This is a demo of python task")
Custom Parameters
This example simulates a custom parameter task. We use parameters for reusing existing tasks as template or coping with the dynamic task. In this case, we declare a custom parameter named “param_key”, with the value “param_val”. Then we use echo to print the parameter “${param_key}” we just declared. After running this example, we would see “param_val” print in the log.
print("${param_key}")