授权访问服务和组

ENTERPRISE

使用 Web 界面或 CLI 对服务实施细粒度用户访问

可以使用 DC/OS Web 界面、API 或 CLI，对服务实施细粒度用户访问 。

Marathon 权限 帮助您按照服务或服务组，限制用户对服务的访问。该部分为您介绍实现这一切的步骤。

Marathon 权限 和 Mesos 权限 的服务名称、工作名称、服务组或作业组没有区别。因此，您的命名必须是唯一的。

前提条件：

授权访问服务

使用 DC/OS Web 界面

  1. 以具有 superuser 权限的用户身份登录数据中心操作系统 Web 界面。

    登录

    图 1. DC/OS Web 界面登录画面。

  2. 选择组织，然后选择用户或组。

  3. 选择要授予权限的用户名或组名。

    添加 cory 权限

    图 2. 选择要授予权限的用户

  4. 在权限选项卡上，单击添加权限。

  5. 单击插入权限字符串以切换对话框。

  6. 在权限字符串字段中复制并粘贴权限。根据您的[安全模式]选择权限字符串。(/mesosphere/dcos/cn/2.1/security/ent/#security-modes).

    添加权限

    图 3. 复制和粘贴权限字符串。

    宽容

    • DC/OS 服务访问：

      指定您的服务（<service-name>）和操作（<action>). 操作可以是 create、 read、 update、delete 或 full. 若要允许多个操作，请使用逗号分隔它们，例如: dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> read,update.

      1. dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> <action>

    • DC/OS 服务任务和日志：

      1. dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
  1. ### 严格
  3. -   **DC/OS 服务访问：**
  5.     指定您的服务（`<service-name>`）和操作（`<action>`). 操作可以是 `create`、 `read`、 `update`、`delete` 或 `full`. 若要允许多个操作，请使用逗号分隔它们，例如: `dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> read,update`.
  7.     ```
  8.     dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
  9.     dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> <action>
  10.     ```
  12. -   **DC/OS 服务任务和日志：**
  14.     ```
  15.     dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
  16.     dcos:mesos:agent:executor:app_id:/<service-name> read
  17.     dcos:mesos:agent:framework:role:slave_public read
  18.     dcos:mesos:agent:sandbox:app_id:/<service-name> read
  19.     dcos:mesos:agent:task:app_id:/<service-name> read
  20.     dcos:mesos:master:executor:app_id:/<service-name> read
  21.     dcos:mesos:master:framework:role:slave_public read
  22.     dcos:mesos:master:task:app_id:/<service-name> read       
  23.     ```
  1. 单击 ADD PERMISSIONS，然后单击 Close。

通过 CLI

前提条件：

  • 必须 安装 DC/OS CLI 并以超级用户登户身份登录。

  • 向组而不是用户授予权限，将 users grant <uid> 替换为 groups grant <gid>.

宽容

  • DC/OS 服务访问：

    1. 针对特定服务 (uid) 向用户授予以下权限 <service-name>).

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> full --description "Controls access to a service or service group <service-name>"

  • DC/OS 服务任务和日志：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full

严格

  • DC/OS 服务访问：

    1. 针对特定服务 (uid) 向用户授予以下权限 <service-name>).

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> full --description "Controls access to a service or service group <service-name>"

  • DC/OS 服务任务和日志：

    1. 针对特定服务 (uid) 向用户授予以下权限 <service-name>).

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
      3. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:executor:app_id:/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to executors of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"
      4. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:framework:role:slave_public read --description "Controls access to information about frameworks registered under the slave_public role"
      5. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:sandbox:app_id:/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to the sandbox data of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"
      6. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:task:app_id:/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to tasks of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"
      7. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:executor:app_id:/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to executors running inside a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"
      8. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:framework:role:slave_public read --description "Controls access to frameworks registered with the slave_public role"
      9. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:task:app_id:/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to tasks of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"

授权访问服务组中的服务

通过 DC/OS Web 界面

  1. 以具有 superuser 权限的用户身份登录数据中心操作系统 Web 界面。

    登录

    图 3. DC/OS Web 界面登录画面。

  2. 选择组织，然后选择用户或组。

  3. 选择要授予权限的用户名或组名。

    添加 cory 权限

    图 4. 选择要授予权限的用户

  4. 在权限选项卡上，单击添加权限。

  5. 单击插入权限字符串以切换对话框。

    添加权限

    图 5. 添加权限

  6. 在权限字符串字段中复制并粘贴权限。根据您的[安全模式]选择权限字符串。(/mesosphere/dcos/cn/2.1/security/ent/#security-modes).

    宽容

    • DC/OS 服务访问：

      指定您的服务（<service-name>）、组（<gid>）和操作（<action>). 操作可以是 create、 read、 update、delete 或 full. 若要允许多个操作，请使用逗号分隔它们，例如: dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> read,update.

      1. dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<gid>/<service-name> <action>

    • DC/OS 服务任务和日志：

      1. dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
  1. ### 严格
  3. -   **DC/OS 服务访问：**
  5.     指定您的服务（`<service-name>`）、组（`<gid>`）和操作（`<action>`). 操作可以是 `create`、 `read`、 `update`、`delete` 或 `full`. 若要允许多个操作，请使用逗号分隔它们，例如: `dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> read,update`.
  7.     ```
  8.     dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
  9.     dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<gid>/<service-name> <action>
  10.     ```
  12. -   **DC/OS 服务任务和日志：**
  14.     ```
  15.     dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
  16.     dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
  17.     dcos:mesos:agent:executor:app_id:/<gid>/<service-name> read
  18.     dcos:mesos:agent:framework:role:slave_public read
  19.     dcos:mesos:agent:sandbox:app_id:/<gid>/<service-name> read
  20.     dcos:mesos:agent:task:app_id:/<gid>/<service-name> read
  21.     dcos:mesos:master:executor:app_id:/<gid>/<service-name> read
  22.     dcos:mesos:master:framework:role:slave_public read
  23.     dcos:mesos:master:task:app_id:/<gid>/<service-name> read
  24.     ```
  1. 单击 ADD PERMISSIONS，然后单击 Close。

通过 CLI

前提条件：

提示：

  • 向组而不是用户授予权限，将 users grant <uid> 替换为 groups grant <gid>.

宽容

  • DC/OS 服务访问：

    1. 针对特定服务 (uid) 向用户授予以下权限 <service-name>).

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/group/<service-name> full --description "Controls access to a service or service group <service-name> inside a group called group"

  • DC/OS 服务任务和日志：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full

严格

  • DC/OS 服务访问：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/group/<service-name> full --description "Controls access to a service or service group <service-name> inside a group called group"

  • DC/OS 服务任务和日志：

    1. 针对特定服务 (uid) 向用户授予以下权限 <service-name>).

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
      3. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:executor:app_id:/group/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to executors of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name> inside the group group"
      4. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:framework:role:slave_public read --description "Controls access to information about frameworks registered under the slave_public role"
      5. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:sandbox:app_id:/group/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to the sandbox data of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name> inside the group group"
      6. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:task:app_id:/group/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to tasks of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name> inside the group group"
      7. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:executor:app_id:/group/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to executors running inside a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"
      8. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:framework:role:slave_public read --description "Controls access to frameworks registered with the slave_public role"
      9. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:task:app_id:/group/<service-name> read --description "Controls access to tasks of a service, job, service group, or job group named <service-name>"

授予用户对服务组的访问权限

通过 DC/OS Web 界面

  1. 以具有 superuser 权限的用户身份登录数据中心操作系统 Web 界面。

    登录

    图 5. DC/OS Web 界面登录画面。

  2. 选择组织，然后选择用户或组。

  3. 选择要授予权限的用户名或组名。

    添加 cory 权限

    图 6. 选择要授予权限的用户

  4. 在权限选项卡上，单击添加权限。

  5. 单击插入权限字符串以切换对话框。

    添加权限

    图 7. 添加权限

  6. 在权限字符串字段中复制并粘贴权限。根据您的[安全模式]选择权限字符串。(/mesosphere/dcos/cn/2.1/security/ent/#security-modes).

    宽容

    • DC/OS 组访问：

      指定您的组（<gid>）和操作（<action>). 操作可以是 create、 read、 update、delete 或 full. 若要允许多个操作，请使用逗号分隔它们，例如: dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> read,update.

      1. dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<gid> <action>

    • 组任务和日志：

      1. dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
  1. ### 严格
  3. -   **DC/OS 组访问：**
  5.     指定您的组（`<gid>`）和操作（`<action>`). 操作可以是 `create`、 `read`、 `update`、`delete` 或 `full`. 若要允许多个操作，请使用逗号分隔它们，例如: `dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<service-name> read,update`.
  7.     ```
  8.     dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
  9.     dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/<gid> <action>
  10.     ```
  12. -   **组任务和日志：**
  14.     ```
  15.     dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
  16.     dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
  17.     dcos:mesos:agent:executor:app_id:/<gid> read
  18.     dcos:mesos:agent:framework:role:slave_public read
  19.     dcos:mesos:agent:sandbox:app_id:/<gid> read
  20.     dcos:mesos:agent:task:app_id:/<gid> read
  21.     dcos:mesos:master:executor:app_id:/<gid> read
  22.     dcos:mesos:master:framework:role:slave_public read
  23.     dcos:mesos:master:task:app_id:/<gid> read
  24.     ```
  1. 单击 ADD PERMISSIONS，然后单击 Close。

通过 CLI

前提条件：

提示：

  • 向组而不是用户授予权限，将 users grant <uid> 替换为 groups grant <gid>.

宽容

  • DC/OS 组访问：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/group full --description "Controls access to a service, job, service group, or job group named group"

  • 组任务和日志：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full

严格

  • DC/OS 组访问：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:service:marathon full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:service:marathon:marathon:services:/group full --description "Controls access to a service, job, service group, or job group named group"

  • 组任务和日志：

    1. 向用户授予以下特权 uid.

      1. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:mesos full
      2. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:adminrouter:ops:slave full
      3. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:executor:app_id:/group read --description "Controls access to executors of a service, job, service group, or job group named group"
      4. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:framework:role:slave_public read --description "Controls access to information about frameworks registered under the slave_public role"
      5. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:sandbox:app_id:/group read --description "Controls access to the sandbox data of a service, job, service group, or job group named group"
      6. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:agent:task:app_id:/group read --description "Controls access to tasks of a service, job, service group, or job group named group"
      7. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:executor:app_id:/group read --description "Controls access to executors running inside a service, job, service group, or job group named group"
      8. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:framework:role:slave_public read --description "Controls access to frameworks registered with the slave_public role"
      9. dcos security org users grant <uid> dcos:mesos:master:task:app_id:/group read --description "Controls access to tasks of a service, job, service group, or job group named group"