Legend Configuration
The chart legend displays data about the datasets that are appearing on the chart.
Configuration options
The legend configuration is passed into the options.legend
namespace. The global options for the chart legend is defined in Chart.defaults.global.legend
.
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
display | Boolean | true | is the legend shown |
position | String | 'top' | Position of the legend. more… |
fullWidth | Boolean | true | Marks that this box should take the full width of the canvas (pushing down other boxes). This is unlikely to need to be changed in day-to-day use. |
onClick | Function | A callback that is called when a click event is registered on a label item | |
onHover | Function | A callback that is called when a 'mousemove' event is registered on top of a label item | |
reverse | Boolean | false | Legend will show datasets in reverse order. |
labels | Object | See the Legend Label Configuration section below. |
Position
Position of the legend. Options are:
'top'
'left'
'bottom'
'right'
Legend Label Configuration
The legend label configuration is nested below the legend configuration using the labels
key.
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
boxWidth | Number | 40 | width of coloured box |
fontSize | Number | 12 | font size of text |
fontStyle | String | 'normal' | font style of text |
fontColor | Color | '#666' | Color of text |
fontFamily | String | "'Helvetica Neue', 'Helvetica', 'Arial', sans-serif" | Font family of legend text. |
padding | Number | 10 | Padding between rows of colored boxes. |
generateLabels | Function | Generates legend items for each thing in the legend. Default implementation returns the text + styling for the color box. See Legend Item for details. | |
filter | Function | null | Filters legend items out of the legend. Receives 2 parameters, a Legend Item and the chart data. |
usePointStyle | Boolean | false | Label style will match corresponding point style (size is based on fontSize, boxWidth is not used in this case). |
Legend Item Interface
Items passed to the legend onClick
function are the ones returned from labels.generateLabels
. These items must implement the following interface.
{
// Label that will be displayed
text: String,
// Fill style of the legend box
fillStyle: Color,
// If true, this item represents a hidden dataset. Label will be rendered with a strike-through effect
hidden: Boolean,
// For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/lineCap
lineCap: String,
// For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/setLineDash
lineDash: Array[Number],
// For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/lineDashOffset
lineDashOffset: Number,
// For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/lineJoin
lineJoin: String,
// Width of box border
lineWidth: Number,
// Stroke style of the legend box
strokeStyle: Color
// Point style of the legend box (only used if usePointStyle is true)
pointStyle: String
}
Example
The following example will create a chart with the legend enabled and turn all of the text red in color.
var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'bar',
data: data,
options: {
legend: {
display: true,
labels: {
fontColor: 'rgb(255, 99, 132)'
}
}
}
});
Custom On Click Actions
It can be common to want to trigger different behaviour when clicking an item in the legend. This can be easily achieved using a callback in the config object.
The default legend click handler is:
function(e, legendItem) {
var index = legendItem.datasetIndex;
var ci = this.chart;
var meta = ci.getDatasetMeta(index);
// See controller.isDatasetVisible comment
meta.hidden = meta.hidden === null? !ci.data.datasets[index].hidden : null;
// We hid a dataset ... rerender the chart
ci.update();
}
Lets say we wanted instead to link the display of the first two datasets. We could change the click handler accordingly.
var defaultLegendClickHandler = Chart.defaults.global.legend.onClick;
var newLegendClickHandler = function (e, legendItem) {
var index = legendItem.datasetIndex;
if (index > 1) {
// Do the original logic
defaultLegendClickHandler(e, legendItem);
} else {
let ci = this.chart;
[ci.getDatasetMeta(0),
ci.getDatasetMeta(1)].forEach(function(meta) {
meta.hidden = meta.hidden === null? !ci.data.datasets[index].hidden : null;
});
ci.update();
}
};
var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'line',
data: data,
options: {
legend: {
}
}
});
Now when you click the legend in this chart, the visibility of the first two datasets will be linked together.
HTML Legends
Sometimes you need a very complex legend. In these cases, it makes sense to generate an HTML legend. Charts provide a generateLegend()
method on their prototype that returns an HTML string for the legend.
To configure how this legend is generated, you can change the legendCallback
config property.
var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'line',
data: data,
options: {
legendCallback: function(chart) {
// Return the HTML string here.
}
}
});
Note that legendCallback is not called automatically and you must call generateLegend()
yourself in code when creating a legend using this method.