Webpack
Learn how to include Bootstrap in your project using Webpack.
Installing Bootstrap
Install bootstrap as a Node.js module using npm.
Importing JavaScript
Import Bootstrap’s JavaScript by adding this line to your app’s entry point (usually index.js
or app.js
):
import 'bootstrap';
Alternatively, you may import plugins individually as needed:
import 'bootstrap/js/dist/util';
import 'bootstrap/js/dist/alert';
...
Bootstrap depends on jQuery and Popper,which are specified in the peerDependencies
property; this means that you will have to make sure to add both of themto your package.json
using npm install —save jquery popper.js
.
Importing Styles
Importing Precompiled Sass
To enjoy the full potential of Bootstrap and customize it to your needs, use the source files as a part of your project’s bundling process.
First, create your own _custom.scss
and use it to override the built-in custom variables. Then, use your main Sass file to import your custom variables, followed by Bootstrap:
@import "custom";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap";
For Bootstrap to compile, make sure you install and use the required loaders: sass-loader, postcss-loader with Autoprefixer. With minimal setup, your webpack config should include this rule or similar:
...
{
test: /\.(scss)$/,
use: [{
loader: 'style-loader', // inject CSS to page
}, {
loader: 'css-loader', // translates CSS into CommonJS modules
}, {
loader: 'postcss-loader', // Run postcss actions
options: {
plugins: function () { // postcss plugins, can be exported to postcss.config.js
return [
require('autoprefixer')
];
}
}
}, {
loader: 'sass-loader' // compiles Sass to CSS
}]
},
...
Importing Compiled CSS
Alternatively, you may use Bootstrap’s ready-to-use CSS by simply adding this line to your project’s entry point:
import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css';
In this case you may use your existing rule for css
without any special modifications to webpack config, except you don’t need sass-loader
just style-loader and css-loader.
...
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: ['style-loader', 'css-loader']
}
]
}
...