Without-the-Boilerplate
It’s very easy to setup a bare-bones Angel server.
Any Dart project needs a project file, called pubspec.yaml
. This file almost always contains a dependencies
section, where you will install the Angel framework libraries.
dependencies:
angel_framework: ^2.0.0
You might also want to install packages such as angel_static
, angel_cache
, angel_jael
, and angel_cors
.
Next, run pub get
on the command line, or in your IDE if it has Dart support. This will install the framework and all of its dependencies.
Next, create a file, bin/main.dart
. Put this code in it:
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:angel_framework/angel_framework.dart';
import 'package:angel_framework/http.dart';
main() async {
var app = new Angel();
var http = AngelHttp(app);
app.get("/", (req, res) => "Hello, world!");
var server = await http.startServer();
print("Angel server listening at ${http.uri}");
}
The specifics are not that important, but there are a few important calls here:
var app = new Angel()
- The base Angel server is a simple class, and we need an instance of it to run our server. The nameapp
is a convention adopted from Express. In general, call an Angel instanceapp
. This has no effect on functionality, but it makes it easier for other developers to understand your code.app.get("/", (req, res) => "Hello, world!");
- This is a route, and tells our server to respond to all GET requests at our server root with"Hello, world!"
. The response will automatically be encoded as JSON. Head over to the Basic Routing tutorial to learn about routes, and how they work.
await http.startServer(...)
- This asynchronous call is what actually starts the server listening. Without it, your application won’t be accessible over HTTP (as it won’t ever listen for requests).
That’s it! Your server is ready to serve requests. You can easily start it from the command line like this:
dart bin/main.dart