快速上手
如果你有通过 NodeJs 调用 SOFARPC 的需求.可以按照如下的文档来开始.
安装
首先按照文档安装
https://github.com/alipay/sofa-rpc-node
使用命令.
$ npm install sofa-rpc-node --save
代码示例
暴露一个 RPC 服务,并发布到注册中心
'use strict';
const { RpcServer } = require('sofa-rpc-node').server;
const { ZookeeperRegistry } = require('sofa-rpc-node').registry;
const logger = console;
// 1. 创建 zk 注册中心客户端
const registry = new ZookeeperRegistry({
logger,
address: '127.0.0.1:2181', // 需要本地启动一个 zkServer
});
// 2. 创建 RPC Server 实例
const server = new RpcServer({
logger,
registry, // 传入注册中心客户端
port: 12200,
});
// 3. 添加服务
server.addService({
interfaceName: 'com.nodejs.test.TestService',
}, {
async plus(a, b) {
return a + b;
},
});
// 4. 启动 Server 并发布服务
server.start()
.then(() => {
server.publish();
});
调用 RPC 服务(从注册中心获取服务列表)
'use strict';
const { RpcClient } = require('sofa-rpc-node').client;
const { ZookeeperRegistry } = require('sofa-rpc-node').registry;
const logger = console;
// 1. 创建 zk 注册中心客户端
const registry = new ZookeeperRegistry({
logger,
address: '127.0.0.1:2181',
});
async function invoke() {
// 2. 创建 RPC Client 实例
const client = new RpcClient({
logger,
registry,
});
// 3. 创建服务的 consumer
const consumer = client.createConsumer({
interfaceName: 'com.nodejs.test.TestService',
});
// 4. 等待 consumer ready(从注册中心订阅服务列表...)
await consumer.ready();
// 5. 执行泛化调用
const result = await consumer.invoke('plus', [ 1, 2 ], { responseTimeout: 3000 });
console.log('1 + 2 = ' + result);
}
invoke().catch(console.error);
调用 RPC 服务(直连模式)
'use strict';
const { RpcClient } = require('sofa-rpc-node').client;
const logger = console;
async function invoke() {
// 不需要传入 registry 实例了
const client = new RpcClient({
logger,
});
const consumer = client.createConsumer({
interfaceName: 'com.nodejs.test.TestService',
serverHost: '127.0.0.1:12200', // 直接指定服务地址
});
await consumer.ready();
const result = await consumer.invoke('plus', [ 1, 2 ], { responseTimeout: 3000 });
console.log('1 + 2 = ' + result);
}
invoke().catch(console.error);
暴露和调用 protobuf 接口
接口定义
通过 *.proto 来定义接口
syntax = "proto3";
package com.alipay.sofa.rpc.test;
// 可选
option java_multiple_files = false;
service ProtoService {
rpc echoObj (EchoRequest) returns (EchoResponse) {}
}
message EchoRequest {
string name = 1;
Group group = 2;
}
message EchoResponse {
int32 code = 1;
string message = 2;
}
enum Group {
A = 0;
B = 1;
}
服务端代码
'use strict';
const antpb = require('antpb');
const protocol = require('sofa-bolt-node');
const { RpcServer } = require('sofa-rpc-node').server;
const { ZookeeperRegistry } = require('sofa-rpc-node').registry;
const logger = console;
// 传入 *.proto 文件存放的目录,加载接口定义
const proto = antpb.loadAll('/path/proto');
// 将 proto 设置到协议中
protocol.setOptions({ proto });
const registry = new ZookeeperRegistry({
logger,
address: '127.0.0.1:2181',
});
const server = new RpcServer({
logger,
protocol, // 覆盖协议
registry,
codecType: 'protobuf', // 设置默认的序列化方式为 protobuf
port: 12200,
});
server.addService({
interfaceName: 'com.alipay.sofa.rpc.test.ProtoService',
}, {
async echoObj(req) {
req = req.toObject({ enums: String });
return {
code: 200,
message: 'hello ' + req.name + ', you are in ' + req.group,
};
},
});
server.start()
.then(() => {
server.publish();
});
客户端代码
'use strict';
const antpb = require('antpb');
const protocol = require('sofa-bolt-node');
const { RpcClient } = require('sofa-rpc-node').client;
const { ZookeeperRegistry } = require('sofa-rpc-node').registry;
const logger = console;
// 传入 *.proto 文件存放的目录,加载接口定义
const proto = antpb.loadAll('/path/proto');
// 将 proto 设置到协议中
protocol.setOptions({ proto });
const registry = new ZookeeperRegistry({
logger,
address: '127.0.0.1:2181',
});
async function invoke() {
const client = new RpcClient({
logger,
protocol,
registry,
});
const consumer = client.createConsumer({
interfaceName: 'com.alipay.sofa.rpc.test.ProtoService',
});
await consumer.ready();
const result = await consumer.invoke('echoObj', [{
name: 'gxcsoccer',
group: 'B',
}], { responseTimeout: 3000 });
console.log(result);
}
invoke().catch(console.error);