Compute
The compute component of libcloud
allows you to manage cloud and virtualservers offered by different providers, more than 20 in total.
In addition to managing the servers this component also allows you to rundeployment scripts on newly created servers. Deployment or “bootstrap” scriptsallow you to execute arbitrary shell commands. This functionality is usuallyused to prepare your freshly created server, install your SSH key, and run aconfiguration management tool (such as Puppet, Chef, or cfengine) on it.
Besides managing cloud and virtual servers, compute component also allows youto manage cloud block storage (not to be confused with cloud object storage)for providers which support it.Block storage management lives under compute API, because it is in most casestightly coupled with compute resources.
Terminology
Compute
Node
- represents a cloud or virtual server.NodeSize
- represents node hardwareconfiguration. Usually this is amount of the available RAM, bandwidth,CPU speed and disk size. Most of the drivers also expose an hourly price(in dollars) for the Node of this size.NodeImage
- represents an operating systemimage.NodeLocation
- represents a physical locationwhere a server can be.NodeState
- represents a node state.Standard states are:running
,rebooting
,terminated
,pending
,stopped
,suspended
,paused
,erro
,unknown
.
Key Pair Management
KeyPair
- represents an SSH key pair object.
Block Storage
StorageVolume
- represents a block storagevolumeVolumeSnapshot
- represents a point in timesnapshot of a StorageVolume
Supported Providers
For a list of supported providers see supported providers page.
Pricing
For majority of the compute providers Libcloud provides estimated pricinginformation which tells users how much it costs per hour to run a Node
with a specific NodeSize
.
For more information, please see the pricing page.
Deployment
Libcloud provides deployment functionality which makes bootstrapping a servereasier. It allows you to create a server and run shell commands on it once theserver has been created.
For more information and examples, please see the deployment page.
SSH key pair management
Compute API also allows you to manage your SSH key pairs.
For more information and examples, please see the key pair managementpage.
Examples
We have examples of several common patterns.
API Reference
For a full reference of all the classes and methods exposed by the computeAPI, see this page.