MySQL
Detailed information on the MySQL state store component
Component format
To setup MySQL state store create a component of type state.mysql
. See this guide on how to create and apply a state store configuration.
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
name: <NAME>
namespace: <NAMESPACE>
spec:
type: state.mysql
version: v1
metadata:
- name: connectionString
value: "<CONNECTION STRING>"
- name: schemaName
value: "<SCHEMA NAME>"
- name: tableName
value: "<TABLE NAME>"
- name: pemPath
value: "<PEM PATH>"
Warning
以上示例将 Secret 明文存储。 更推荐的方式是使用 Secret 组件, here。
If you wish to use MySQL as an actor store, append the following to the yaml.
- name: actorStateStore
value: "true"
Spec metadata fields
字段 | Required | Details | Example |
---|---|---|---|
connectionString | Y | The connection string to connect to MySQL. Do not add the schema to the connection string | Non SSL connection: “<user>:<password>@tcp(<server>:3306)/?allowNativePasswords=true” , Enforced SSL Connection: “<user>:<password>@tcp(<server>:3306)/?allowNativePasswords=true&tls=custom” |
schemaName | N | The schema name to use. Will be created if schema does not exist. Defaults to “dapr_state_store” | “custom_schema” , “dapr_schema” |
tableName | N | The table name to use. Will be created if table does not exist. Defaults to “state” | “table_name” , “dapr_state” |
pemPath | N | Full path to the PEM file to use for enforced SSL Connection | “/path/to/file.pem” , “C:\path\to\file.pem” |
Setup MySQL
Dapr can use any MySQL instance - containerized, running on your local dev machine, or a managed cloud service.
Run an instance of MySQL. You can run a local instance of MySQL in Docker CE with the following command:
This example does not describe a production configuration because it sets the password in plain text and the user name is left as the MySQL default of “root”.
docker run --name dapr_mysql -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=my-secret-pw -d mysql:latest
We can use Helm to quickly create a MySQL instance in our Kubernetes cluster. This approach requires Installing Helm.
Install MySQL into your cluster.
helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
helm install dapr_mysql bitnami/mysql
Run
kubectl get pods
to see the MySQL containers now running in your cluster.Next, we’ll get our password, which is slightly different depending on the OS we’re using:
Windows: Run
[System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($(kubectl get secret --namespace default dapr-mysql -o jsonpath="{.data.mysql-root-password}")))
and copy the outputted password.Linux/MacOS: Run
kubectl get secret --namespace default dapr-mysql -o jsonpath="{.data.mysql-root-password}" | base64 --decode
and copy the outputted password.
With the password you can construct your connection string.
If you are using MySQL on Azure see the Azure documentation on SSL database connections, for information on how to download the required certificate.
Non SSL connection
Replace the <CONNECTION STRING>
value with your connection string. The connection string is a standard MySQL connection string. For example, "<user>:<password>@tcp(<server>:3306)/?allowNativePasswords=true"
.
Enforced SSL connection
If your server requires SSL your connection string must end with &tls=custom
for example, "<user>:<password>@tcp(<server>:3306)/?allowNativePasswords=true&tls=custom"
. You must replace the <PEM PATH>
with a full path to the PEM file. The connection to MySQL will require a minimum TLS version of 1.2.
相关链接
- Basic schema for a Dapr component
- Read this guide for instructions on configuring state store components
- State management building block
Last modified January 1, 0001